Kitchener H C, Burnett R A, Wilson E S, Cordiner J W
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1987 May 23;294(6583):1313-5. doi: 10.1136/bmj.294.6583.1313.
The first year's experience of a satellite colposcopy clinic in the Glasgow Family Planning Centre was analysed. Establishment of the clinic was supervised by an experienced member of the colposcopy team at the department of gynaecology, Western Infirmary, Glasgow, who trained one of the family planning centre's staff. Close links were thus maintained with the hospital clinic to which patients were referred for treatment. The policy at the new colposcopy clinic was to study prospectively all women in the hospital catchment area whose cervical smears were reported as abnormal. In 58 of 162 such patients there was at least moderate dyskaryosis and the cytologist's recommendation had been referral for colposcopy. In 104 cases the changes were either atypia alone or mild dyskaryosis and a repeat smear was recommended within three to 12 months; 18 of these patients had grade II or III cervical intraepithelial neoplasia on biopsy, and relying on repeat smears would have resulted in an 11.7% false negative rate. If an atypical cytological picture is to be an indication for colposcopy clinics attached to family planning centres may have an important role, given satisfactory training and close links with central specialist colposcopy clinics.
对格拉斯哥计划生育中心卫星阴道镜诊所第一年的经验进行了分析。该诊所的设立由格拉斯哥西部医院妇科阴道镜团队的一名经验丰富的成员监督,他培训了计划生育中心的一名工作人员。因此与患者被转诊至其接受治疗的医院诊所保持了密切联系。新阴道镜诊所的政策是对医院服务区域内宫颈涂片报告异常的所有女性进行前瞻性研究。在162例此类患者中,有58例至少存在中度核异质,并且细胞学家建议转诊进行阴道镜检查。在104例病例中,病变要么仅是非典型性要么是轻度核异质,建议在三至十二个月内重复涂片;其中18例患者活检显示为II级或III级宫颈上皮内瘤变,仅依靠重复涂片会导致11.7%的假阴性率。如果非典型细胞学表现是进行阴道镜检查的指征,那么在给予令人满意的培训并与中央专科阴道镜诊所保持密切联系的情况下,附属于计划生育中心的阴道镜诊所可能会发挥重要作用。