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幼儿教育与保育中关于音乐的信念与价值观:从业者的观点

Beliefs and Values About Music in Early Childhood Education and Care: Perspectives From Practitioners.

作者信息

Barrett Margaret S, Flynn Libby M, Brown Joanne E, Welch Graham F

机构信息

School of Music, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.

School of Psychology, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.

出版信息

Front Psychol. 2019 Apr 24;10:724. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2019.00724. eCollection 2019.

Abstract

This paper reports the findings of a study that aimed to identify the music beliefs and values of educators in early childhood education and care settings in Australia. The aims of the study were 2-fold: to adapt and pilot a survey of music beliefs and values which might be implemented subsequently nationally in childcare settings; and, secondly, to identify the music beliefs and values held by early childhood and care educators concerning music in children's learning. The research questions that guided this component of the study were: What is the profile of early childhood and care educators? What beliefs and values for music engagement are held by early childhood and care educators? What shapes early childhood and care educators' music beliefs and values? Findings indicated that educators' beliefs and values on all items are above the mid-point indicating overall positive attitudes toward music despite the majority having no formal qualifications in music or a history of instrumental performance and/or singing. Given the overall positive attitudes toward music we suggest there is enormous potential within this population for further professional learning and development targeted at music and its potential wider benefits in young children's learning and lives.

摘要

本文报告了一项研究的结果,该研究旨在确定澳大利亚幼儿教育与保育机构中教育工作者的音乐信念和价值观。该研究的目标有两个:一是改编并试点一项关于音乐信念和价值观的调查,该调查随后可能在全国的儿童保育机构中实施;二是确定幼儿教育与保育教育工作者对儿童学习中的音乐所持有的音乐信念和价值观。指导该研究这一部分的研究问题是:幼儿教育与保育教育工作者的概况是怎样的?幼儿教育与保育教育工作者对参与音乐活动持有哪些信念和价值观?是什么塑造了幼儿教育与保育教育工作者的音乐信念和价值观?研究结果表明,尽管大多数教育工作者没有音乐方面的正式资格证书,也没有乐器演奏和/或唱歌的经历,但他们在所有项目上的信念和价值观都高于中点,表明对音乐总体持积极态度。鉴于对音乐的总体积极态度,我们认为在这一群体中,针对音乐及其在幼儿学习和生活中可能带来的更广泛益处进行进一步的专业学习和发展具有巨大潜力。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e2b3/6492529/ad1b4b083441/fpsyg-10-00724-g0001.jpg

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