Danish Headache Center, Rigshospitalet Glostrup, Glostrup, Denmark.
Center for Protein Research, Kobenhavns Universitet Sundhedsvidenskabelige Fakultet, Kobenhavn, Denmark.
BMJ Open. 2019 Jun 9;9(6):e028401. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2018-028401.
To establish a cohort that enables identification of genomic factors that influence human health and empower increased blood donor health and safe blood transfusions. Human health is complex and involves several factors, a major one being the genomic aspect. The genomic era has resulted in many consortia encompassing large samples sizes, which has proven successful for identifying genetic factors associated with specific traits. However, it remains a big challenge to establish large cohorts that facilitate studies of the interaction between genetic factors, environmental and life-style factors as these change over the course of life. A major obstacle to such endeavours is that it is difficult to revisit participants to retrieve additional information and obtain longitudinal, consecutive measurements.
Blood donors (n=110 000) have given consent to participate in the Danish Blood Donor Study. The study uses the infrastructure of the Danish blood banks.
The cohort comprises extensive phenotype data and whole genome genotyping data. Further, it is possible to retrieve additional phenotype data from national registries as well as from the donors at future visits, including consecutive measurements.
To provide new knowledge on factors influencing our health and thus provide a platform for studying the influence of genomic factors on human health, in particular the interaction between environmental and genetic factors.
建立一个队列,以确定影响人类健康的基因组因素,增强献血者健康和安全输血。人类健康是复杂的,涉及多个因素,其中一个主要因素是基因组方面。基因组时代已经产生了许多包含大样本量的联盟,这已经证明成功地识别了与特定特征相关的遗传因素。然而,建立一个大型队列来研究遗传因素、环境和生活方式因素之间的相互作用仍然是一个巨大的挑战,因为这些因素会随着生命的进程而变化。这样的努力面临的一个主要障碍是,很难回访参与者以获取额外的信息,并获得纵向、连续的测量。
献血者(n=110000)已同意参与丹麦献血者研究。该研究利用丹麦血库的基础设施。
该队列包括广泛的表型数据和全基因组基因分型数据。此外,还可以从国家登记处以及未来的访问中检索到额外的表型数据,包括连续测量。
提供影响我们健康的因素的新知识,从而为研究基因组因素对人类健康的影响提供一个平台,特别是研究环境和遗传因素之间的相互作用。