Civil Engineering, State University of New York Polytechnic Institute, Utica, New York.
Biological and Agricultural Engineering, Kansas State University, Manhattan, Kansas.
Water Environ Res. 2019 Oct;91(10):1034-1060. doi: 10.1002/wer.1173. Epub 2019 Jul 17.
This review summarizes over 250 studies published in 2018 related to the characterization, control, and management of urban stormwater runoff. The review covers three broad themes: (a) quantity and quality characterization of stormwater, (b) control and treatment of stormwater runoff, and (c) implementation and assessment of watershed-scale green stormwater infrastructure (GSI). Each section provides an overview of the 2018 literature, common themes, and future work. Several themes emerged from the 2018 literature including exploration of contaminants of emerging concern within stormwater systems, characterization and incorporation of vegetation-driven dynamics in stormwater control measures, and the need for interdisciplinary perspectives on the implementation and assessment of GSI. PRACTITIONER POINTS: Over 250 studies were published in 2018 related to the characterization, control, and treatment of stormwater. Studies cover general stormwater characteristics, control and treatment systems, and watershed-scale assessments. Trends in 2018 include treatment trains, vegetation dynamics, and interdisciplinary perspectives.
这篇综述总结了 2018 年发表的 250 多项与城市雨水径流的特征描述、控制和管理相关的研究。综述涵盖了三个广泛的主题:(a)雨水的数量和质量特征,(b)雨水径流的控制和处理,以及(c)流域尺度绿色雨水基础设施(GSI)的实施和评估。每个部分都概述了 2018 年的文献、常见主题和未来的工作。2018 年的文献中出现了几个主题,包括探索雨水系统中新兴关注污染物的情况、描述和纳入雨水控制措施中的植被驱动动态,以及对 GSI 的实施和评估需要采取跨学科的观点。
2018 年发表了 250 多项与雨水的特征描述、控制和处理相关的研究。研究涵盖了一般雨水特征、控制和处理系统以及流域尺度的评估。2018 年的趋势包括处理链、植被动态和跨学科观点。