Gísladóttir Thórdís, Haga Monika, Sigmundsson Hermundur
Center for Health and Sport Science, School of Education, University of Iceland, 105 Reykjavik, Iceland.
Department of Teacher Education, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, 7491 Trondheim, Norway.
Sports (Basel). 2019 Jul 20;7(7):176. doi: 10.3390/sports7070176.
The purpose of this study was twofold: First, to examine the correlation between adolescents' performance on the Movement Assessment Battery for Children -2 (MABC-2) and the Test of Motor Competence (TMC), and second, to interpret the correlation between performance on physical fitness measures and motor competence. This study had a cross-sectional design, in which 101 adolescents age 15-16 years were recruited. The participants were assessed with the MABC-2 (eight tasks), the TMC (four tasks) and physical fitness measures (four tasks). Ninety-four participants completed all the test items (51% male). The correlation between the standard score of the MABC-2 and TMC total score was found to be moderate (r = -0.418). A weak correlation was found between MABC-2 and total score of physical fitness (r = 0.278), while the correlation between TMC and physical fitness was a little stronger (r = 0.361). However, when removing one measure from the TMC (the walking/running in slopes), the correlation was weak and not significant (r = 0.109). The results suggest that different test batteries can cause discrepancy in the results regarding correlation between motor competence and physical fitness in adolescents.
第一，考察青少年在儿童运动评估量表第二版（MABC - 2）和运动能力测试（TMC）上的表现之间的相关性；第二，解读身体素质测量结果与运动能力之间的相关性。本研究采用横断面设计，招募了101名15 - 16岁的青少年。参与者接受了MABC - 2（八项任务）、TMC（四项任务）和身体素质测量（四项任务）的评估。94名参与者完成了所有测试项目（男性占51%）。发现MABC - 2的标准分数与TMC总分之间的相关性为中等（r = - 0.418）。MABC - 2与身体素质总分之间发现弱相关性（r = 0.278），而TMC与身体素质之间的相关性稍强（r = 0.361）。然而，当从TMC中去掉一项测量（在斜坡上行走/跑步）时，相关性较弱且不显著（r = 0.109）。结果表明，不同的测试组合可能会导致青少年运动能力与身体素质之间相关性结果的差异。
