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单次电休克治疗后的血小板5-羟色胺转运

Platelet serotonin transport after a single ECT.

作者信息

Rausch J L, Rich C L, Risch S C

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry, San Diego VAMC, School of Medicine, University of California, La Jolla 92093.

出版信息

Psychopharmacology (Berl). 1988;95(1):139-41. doi: 10.1007/BF00212783.

DOI:10.1007/BF00212783
PMID:3133694
Abstract

Platelet 5-HT uptake was examined in six depressed patients before and after a single electroconvulsive treatment and compared with six age- and sex-matched controls. The depressed patients had a significantly (P less than 0.05) lower Vmax of platelet 5-HT uptake prior to ECT (22.9 +/- 7.6 pm/2 x 10 platelets) than did control subjects (37.5 +/- 9.1 SEM). After a single ECT treatment, the Vmax significantly (P less than 0.05) increased to levels (34.6 +/- 10.1)no longer significantly different from control. The results are compared with recent data from depressed patients indicating that low baseline levels of platelet imipramine binding increase after ECT treatment.

摘要

对6名抑郁症患者在单次电休克治疗前后的血小板5-羟色胺摄取情况进行了检测,并与6名年龄和性别匹配的对照组进行比较。抑郁症患者在电休克治疗前血小板5-羟色胺摄取的最大速率(Vmax)显著(P<0.05)低于对照组(22.9±7.6 pm/2×10血小板)(对照组为37.5±9.1标准误)。单次电休克治疗后,Vmax显著(P<0.05)升高至与对照组无显著差异的水平(34.6±10.1)。这些结果与抑郁症患者的近期数据进行了比较,这些数据表明电休克治疗后血小板丙咪嗪结合的低基线水平会升高。

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1
Platelet serotonin transport after a single ECT.单次电休克治疗后的血小板5-羟色胺转运
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2
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[A clinico-biological study of the thrombocyte serotonin-transport complex in therapeutically resistant patients with endogenous depression undergoing combined treatment].[对接受联合治疗的内源性抑郁症难治性患者血小板5-羟色胺转运复合体的临床生物学研究]
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本文引用的文献

1
3H-imipramine and 3H-desipramine binding sites in depression.抑郁症中3H-丙咪嗪和3H-地昔帕明结合位点
Adv Biochem Psychopharmacol. 1984;39:113-25.
2
Five antidepressant treatments in depressed patients. Effects on urinary serotonin and 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid output.抑郁症患者的五种抗抑郁治疗。对尿中血清素和5-羟吲哚乙酸排出量的影响。
Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1984 Jul;41(7):688-92. doi: 10.1001/archpsyc.1984.01790180058007.
3
Influence of convulsive therapy on 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid and homovanillic acid in cerebrospinal fluid in endogenous depression.
惊厥疗法对内因性抑郁症患者脑脊液中5-羟吲哚乙酸和高香草酸的影响
Psychopharmacologia. 1971;20(4):315-20. doi: 10.1007/BF00403563.
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The statistical analysis of enzyme kinetic data.酶动力学数据的统计分析。
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5
Imipramine treatment differentially affects platelet 3H-imipramine binding and serotonin uptake in depressed patients.丙咪嗪治疗对抑郁症患者血小板3H-丙咪嗪结合及5-羟色胺摄取有不同影响。
Life Sci. 1985 Feb 25;36(8):795-9. doi: 10.1016/0024-3205(85)90201-2.
6
Lower 3H-imipramine binding in platelets from untreated depressed patients compared to healthy controls.与健康对照组相比,未经治疗的抑郁症患者血小板中3H-丙咪嗪结合水平较低。
Psychiatry Res. 1985 Oct;16(2):131-9. doi: 10.1016/0165-1781(85)90006-x.
7
A kinetic analysis and replication of decreased platelet serotonin uptake in depressed patients.抑郁症患者血小板5-羟色胺摄取减少的动力学分析及复制研究
Psychiatry Res. 1986 Oct;19(2):105-12. doi: 10.1016/0165-1781(86)90003-x.
8
Effect of electroconvulsive shock on serotonin activity.电休克对血清素活性的影响。
Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1986;462:99-104. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1986.tb51244.x.
9
Electroconvulsive shock therapy and maximum binding of platelet tritiated imipramine binding in depression.
Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1986 Oct;43(10):949-52. doi: 10.1001/archpsyc.1986.01800100039006.
10
Effects of electroconvulsive shock and serotonin axon lesions on beta-adrenergic and serotonin-2 receptors in rat brain.电休克和5-羟色胺轴突损伤对大鼠脑β-肾上腺素能受体和5-羟色胺2型受体的影响。
Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1986;462:76-90. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1986.tb51242.x.