• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利：CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法，用中文像聊天一样搜索，搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐，让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版，准确专业，支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式，支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述，25分钟生成高质量综述，智能提取关键信息，辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

急诊科分诊护士的自我同情与同理心

Nurses in the triage of the emergency department: self-compassion and empathy.

作者信息

Savieto Roberta Maria, Mercer Stewart, Matos Carolina Carvalho Pereira, Leão Eliseth Ribeiro

机构信息

Faculdade Israelita de Ciências da Saúde Albert Einstein, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.

University of Glasgow, Institute for Health and Wellbeing, Glasgow, Escócia.

出版信息

Rev Lat Am Enfermagem. 2019 Jul 18;27:e3151. doi: 10.1590/1518-8345.3049.3151.

DOI:10.1590/1518-8345.3049.3151
PMID:31340342
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6687361/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

to adapt the Consultation and Relational Empathy Measure (Brazilian version) for nurses; to evaluate the concurrence between empathy self-reported by nurses and that perceived by patients; To correlate self-compassion to the empathy self-reported by nurses and perceived by patients.

METHOD

seven specialists validated the Consultation and Relational Empathy Measure Nurses (Brazilian version)' adaptation by original author's authorization. A sample with 15 triage nurses and 93 patients they admitted to the Emergency Department of a philanthropic private hospital were interviewed according to the following instruments: Consultation and Relational Empathy Measure - Nurses (Brazilian version) and the Self-Compassion Scale (Brazilian version).

RESULTS

the psychometrics properties of Consultation and Relational Empathy Measure - Nurses (Brazilian version) showed appropriate internal consistency (Cronbach's alpha=0,799). The evaluation of empathy provided by the patients was better than that self-reported by the nurses (p<0,001). The nurses with higher level of self-compassion also showed higher empathy scores (p=0,002).

CONCLUSION

our results confirmed the psychometrics properties' adequacy of Consultation and Relational Empathy Measure - Nurses (Brazilian version), allowing to compare empathy scores embased at same parameters. Self-compassion showed to influence self-reported empathy.

摘要

目的

对护士使用的咨询与关系同理心量表（巴西版）进行改编；评估护士自我报告的同理心与患者感知的同理心之间的一致性；将自我同情与护士自我报告的同理心以及患者感知的同理心进行关联。

方法

在原作者授权下，七名专家对咨询与关系同理心量表护士版（巴西版）的改编进行了验证。根据以下工具对15名分诊护士以及他们收治到一家慈善私立医院急诊科的93名患者组成的样本进行了访谈：咨询与关系同理心量表 - 护士版（巴西版）和自我同情量表（巴西版）。

结果

咨询与关系同理心量表 - 护士版（巴西版）的心理测量学特性显示出适当的内部一致性（克朗巴哈系数α = 0.799）。患者对同理心的评价优于护士自我报告的评价（p < 0.001）。自我同情水平较高的护士也表现出较高的同理心得分（p = 0.002）。

结论

我们的结果证实了咨询与关系同理心量表 - 护士版（巴西版）心理测量学特性的充分性，允许基于相同参数比较同理心得分。自我同情显示出对自我报告的同理心有影响。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cf64/6687361/a343b8b10b50/0104-1169-rlae-27-e3151-gf03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cf64/6687361/902af04c3e47/0104-1169-rlae-27-e3151-gf01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cf64/6687361/36aea2559212/0104-1169-rlae-27-e3151-gf02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cf64/6687361/a343b8b10b50/0104-1169-rlae-27-e3151-gf03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cf64/6687361/902af04c3e47/0104-1169-rlae-27-e3151-gf01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cf64/6687361/36aea2559212/0104-1169-rlae-27-e3151-gf02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cf64/6687361/a343b8b10b50/0104-1169-rlae-27-e3151-gf03.jpg

相似文献

1
Nurses in the triage of the emergency department: self-compassion and empathy.急诊科分诊护士的自我同情与同理心
Rev Lat Am Enfermagem. 2019 Jul 18;27:e3151. doi: 10.1590/1518-8345.3049.3151.
2
Measuring empathic, person-centred communication in primary care nurses: validity and reliability of the Consultation and Relational Empathy (CARE) Measure.测量基层医疗护士的共情、以患者为中心的沟通：咨询与关系共情（CARE）量表的效度和信度
BMC Fam Pract. 2015 Oct 23;16:149. doi: 10.1186/s12875-015-0374-y.
3
Validity and reliability of the Spanish version of the consultation and relational empathy measure in dental students (Sp-Dent-CARE): A cross-sectional study.牙科学生咨询与关系同理心测量西班牙语版（Sp-Dent-CARE）的效度和信度：一项横断面研究。
Eur J Dent Educ. 2024 Feb;28(1):267-274. doi: 10.1111/eje.12944. Epub 2023 Aug 30.
4
A 2-item version of the Japanese Consultation and Relational Empathy measure: a pilot study using secondary analysis of a cross-sectional survey in primary care.日本磋商和关系共情量表的 2 项版本：一项使用初级保健横断面调查进行二次分析的初步研究。
Fam Pract. 2022 Nov 22;39(6):1169-1175. doi: 10.1093/fampra/cmac034.
5
Factors that influence the development of compassion fatigue, burnout, and compassion satisfaction in emergency department nurses.影响急诊科护士同情疲劳、职业倦怠和同情满意度发展的因素。
J Nurs Scholarsh. 2015 Mar;47(2):186-94. doi: 10.1111/jnu.12122. Epub 2015 Jan 20.
6
Emergency units and COVID-19: Burnout, and empathy reported by nursing professionals and perceived by patients.急诊室与 COVID-19：护士的倦怠和同理心，以及患者的感知。
Rev Bras Enferm. 2023 Dec 4;76(6):e20210869. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0869. eCollection 2023.
7
A Swedish version of the Consultation and Relational Empathy (CARE) measure.《咨询与关系同理心（CARE）量表》的瑞典语版本。
Scand J Prim Health Care. 2017 Sep;35(3):286-292. doi: 10.1080/02813432.2017.1358853. Epub 2017 Aug 3.
8
Measuring empathy in pediatrics: validation of the Visual CARE measure.儿科共情测量：视觉关怀量表的验证
BMC Pediatr. 2018 Feb 13;18(1):57. doi: 10.1186/s12887-018-1050-x.
9
The Compassion Competence Scale Arabic version: A validation study among student nurses and interns in Saudi Arabia.《共情能力量表阿拉伯语版：在沙特阿拉伯护生和实习护士中的验证研究》。
Int J Nurs Pract. 2021 Jun;27(3):e12843. doi: 10.1111/ijn.12843. Epub 2020 May 3.
10
Compassion satisfaction, burnout, and compassion fatigue among emergency nurses compared with nurses in other selected inpatient specialties.与其他选定住院专科护士相比，急诊护士的同情满足感、职业倦怠和同情疲劳情况。
J Emerg Nurs. 2010 Sep;36(5):420-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jen.2009.11.027. Epub 2010 May 18.

引用本文的文献

1
Emergency units and COVID-19: Burnout, and empathy reported by nursing professionals and perceived by patients.急诊室与 COVID-19：护士的倦怠和同理心，以及患者的感知。
Rev Bras Enferm. 2023 Dec 4;76(6):e20210869. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0869. eCollection 2023.
2
What are the benefits of cultivating self-compassion in adults with low back pain? A systematic review.在患有腰痛的成年人中培养自我同情有哪些益处？一项系统综述。
Front Psychol. 2023 Nov 6;14:1270287. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1270287. eCollection 2023.
3
Understanding of empathetic communication in acute hospital settings: a scoping review.

本文引用的文献

1
Making sense of Cronbach's alpha.理解克朗巴哈系数。
Int J Med Educ. 2011 Jun 27;2:53-55. doi: 10.5116/ijme.4dfb.8dfd.
2
Construction and validation of a tool to Assess the Use of Light Technologies at Intensive Care Units.重症监护病房光技术使用评估工具的构建与验证
Rev Lat Am Enfermagem. 2016 Dec 19;24:e2816. doi: 10.1590/1518-8345.1002.2816.
3
A Reconsideration of the Self-Compassion Scale's Total Score: Self-Compassion versus Self-Criticism.对自我同情量表总分的重新思考：自我同情与自我批评
急性医院环境中同理心沟通的理解：范围综述。
BMJ Open. 2022 Sep 28;12(9):e063375. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2022-063375.
4
An individual perspective on psychological safety: The role of basic need satisfaction and self-compassion.关于心理安全的个人视角：基本需求满足与自我同情的作用。
Front Psychol. 2022 Aug 18;13:920908. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.920908. eCollection 2022.
5
The Spanish Version of the State Self-Compassion Scale-Long Form (SSCS-L): A Study of Its Validity and Reliability in a Sample of Nursing Students.《状态自我同情量表-长式（SSCS-L）》西班牙语版：在护理专业学生样本中对其信度和效度的研究。
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Aug 17;19(16):10174. doi: 10.3390/ijerph191610174.
6
Self-compassion Education for Health Professionals (Nurses and Midwives): Protocol for a Sequential Explanatory Mixed Methods Study.面向卫生专业人员（护士和助产士）的自我同情教育：一项序列解释性混合方法研究的方案
JMIR Res Protoc. 2022 Jan 13;11(1):e34372. doi: 10.2196/34372.
7
Performance of the rapid triage conducted by nurses at the emergency entrance.护士在急诊入口处进行快速分诊的情况。
Rev Lat Am Enfermagem. 2020 Oct 19;28:e3378. doi: 10.1590/1518-8345.3467.3378. eCollection 2020.
PLoS One. 2015 Jul 20;10(7):e0132940. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0132940. eCollection 2015.
4
The efficacy of empathy training: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.共情训练的效果：随机对照试验的荟萃分析。
J Couns Psychol. 2016 Jan;63(1):32-41. doi: 10.1037/cou0000093. Epub 2015 Jul 20.
5
On self-compassion and self-care in nursing: selfish or essential for compassionate care?论护理中的自我同情与自我关怀：是自私之举还是提供富有同情心护理的必要条件？
Int J Nurs Stud. 2015 Apr;52(4):791-3. doi: 10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2014.10.009. Epub 2014 Oct 25.
6
The relationship between different facets of empathy, pain perception and compassion fatigue among physicians.医生共情的不同方面、疼痛感知与同情疲劳之间的关系。
Front Behav Neurosci. 2014 Jul 11;8:243. doi: 10.3389/fnbeh.2014.00243. eCollection 2014.
7
Effect of empathy trait on attention to various facial expressions: evidence from N170 and late positive potential (LPP).共情特质对各种面部表情注意力的影响：来自N170和晚期正电位（LPP）的证据。
J Physiol Anthropol. 2014 Jun 30;33(1):18. doi: 10.1186/1880-6805-33-18.
8
Determinants of physician empathy during medical education: hypothetical conclusions from an exploratory qualitative survey of practicing physicians.医学教育中医生同理心的决定因素：对执业医师进行探索性定性调查的假设结论。
BMC Med Educ. 2014 Jun 22;14:122. doi: 10.1186/1472-6920-14-122.
9
Mindfulness, self-compassion, and empathy among health care professionals: a review of the literature.医疗保健专业人员的正念、自我同情与同理心：文献综述
J Health Care Chaplain. 2014;20(3):95-108. doi: 10.1080/08854726.2014.913876.
10
Patient experience in the emergency department: inconsistencies in the ethic and duty of care.急诊科的患者体验：伦理与护理职责中的不一致之处。
J Clin Nurs. 2015 Jan;24(1-2):275-88. doi: 10.1111/jocn.12612. Epub 2014 May 19.