Almashhadany Dhary A
Department of Pathological Analysis, Knowledge University, Erbil, Kurdistan Region, Iraq.
Ital J Food Saf. 2019 Jun 25;8(2):8233. doi: 10.4081/ijfs.2019.8233. eCollection 2019 May 23.
Food borne salmonellosis is a major public health problem worldwide. This study aimed to detect the occurrence and antibiotics sensitivity of species in grilled chicken meat sold at retail outlets in Erbil City, Kurdistan, Iraq. Two hundred and twenty-five (225) samples were aseptically collected from central and suburb retail outlets. For isolation of salmonellae, samples were cultured on selective media and tested for their susceptibility to common antibiotics by disk diffusion assay. The results revealed that the overall prevalence of among grilled chicken meat samples was 7.1%. The isolates belonged to eight different serotypes of . These include Typhimurium, Tennessee, . Newport, Enteritidis, Anatum, . Arizona, Muenchen, and Montevideo. The antibiotic resistance profile revealed a total resistance to Levofloxacin and total sensitivity to Cefotaxime, Amoxicillin, and Cefadroxil. This resistance among may pose a public health hazard that requires effective precautions and response.
食源性沙门氏菌病是全球主要的公共卫生问题。本研究旨在检测伊拉克库尔德斯坦埃尔比勒市零售网点出售的烤鸡肉中沙门氏菌的存在情况及其对抗生素的敏感性。从市中心和郊区的零售网点无菌采集了225份样本。为了分离沙门氏菌,将样本接种在选择性培养基上,并通过纸片扩散法检测它们对常用抗生素的敏感性。结果显示,烤鸡肉样本中沙门氏菌的总体检出率为7.1%。分离株属于沙门氏菌的八种不同血清型。这些包括鼠伤寒沙门氏菌、田纳西沙门氏菌、纽波特沙门氏菌、肠炎沙门氏菌、鸭沙门氏菌、亚利桑那沙门氏菌、慕尼黑沙门氏菌和蒙得维的亚沙门氏菌。抗生素耐药性分析显示,分离株对左氧氟沙星完全耐药,对头孢噻肟、阿莫西林和头孢羟氨苄完全敏感。沙门氏菌的这种耐药性可能构成公共卫生危害,需要采取有效的预防措施和应对措施。