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网络游戏和游戏障碍:不仅仅是一种消遣。

Online gaming and gaming disorder: more than just a trivial pursuit.

机构信息

Addiction Department, St John of God Hospital, Stillorgan, Dublin, Ireland.

Nottingham Trent University, Nottingham, UK.

出版信息

Ir J Psychol Med. 2022 Mar;39(1):1-7. doi: 10.1017/ipm.2019.31. Epub 2019 Aug 1.

Abstract

Gaming disorder is set to be included in the International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems alongside other behavioural addictions (gambling disorder) and substance-related addictions. Given the popularity of online gaming, this is set to become an increasingly common presentation to general mental health professionals, addiction specialists, and general practitioners. This article briefly examines online gaming and describes the characteristics of gaming disorder. Some features of online gaming that have addictive potential and similarities to other addictive behaviours such as gambling disorder are discussed. Finally, the article examines treatment options available for gaming disorder and treatment going forward from an Irish perspective.

摘要

游戏障碍将与其他行为成瘾(赌博障碍)和物质相关成瘾一起被列入《国际疾病与相关健康问题统计分类》。鉴于网络游戏的普及,这将成为越来越多的普通心理健康专业人员、成瘾专家和全科医生常见的就诊内容。本文简要探讨了网络游戏,并描述了游戏障碍的特征。讨论了网络游戏中一些具有成瘾潜力的特征以及与赌博障碍等其他成瘾行为的相似之处。最后,本文从爱尔兰的角度探讨了游戏障碍的治疗选择和未来的治疗方向。

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