文献检索文档翻译深度研究
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
邀请有礼套餐&价格历史记录

新学期,新优惠

限时优惠:9月1日-9月22日

30天高级会员仅需29元

1天体验卡首发特惠仅需5.99元

了解详情
不再提醒
插件&应用
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
高级版
套餐订阅购买积分包
AI 工具
文献检索文档翻译深度研究
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2025

数值序列判断中的边界整合。

Integration to boundary in decisions between numerical sequences.

机构信息

School of Psychology, University of Tel Aviv, Israel.

School of Psychology, University of Tel Aviv, Israel; Sagol School of Neuroscience, University of Tel Aviv, Israel.

出版信息

Cognition. 2019 Dec;193:104022. doi: 10.1016/j.cognition.2019.104022. Epub 2019 Jul 29.


DOI:10.1016/j.cognition.2019.104022
PMID:31369923
Abstract

Integration-to-boundary is a prominent normative principle used in evidence-based decisions to explain the speed-accuracy trade-off and determine the decision-time. Despite its prominence, however, the decision boundary is not directly observed, but rather is theoretically assumed, and there is still an ongoing debate regarding its form: fixed vs. collapsing. The aim of this study is to show that the integration-to-boundary process extends to decisions between rapid pairs of numerical sequences (2 Hz rate), and to determine the boundary type by directly monitoring the noisy accumulated evidence. In a set of two experiments (supplemented by computational modelling), we demonstrate that integration to a collapsing-boundary takes place in such tasks, ruling out non-integration heuristic strategies. Moreover, we show that participants can adaptively adjust their boundaries in response to reward contingencies. Finally, we discuss the implications to decision optimality and the nature of processes and representations in numerical cognition.

摘要

整合到边界是一个在循证决策中被广泛应用的规范原则,用于解释速度准确性权衡并确定决策时间。然而,尽管它很突出,但是决策边界并不是直接观察到的,而是理论上假设的,并且关于它的形式仍然存在争议:固定的还是崩溃的。本研究的目的是表明,整合到边界的过程扩展到快速数字序列对之间的决策(2Hz 速率),并通过直接监测嘈杂的累积证据来确定边界类型。在一系列两项实验中(辅以计算建模),我们证明了在这种任务中发生了崩溃边界的整合,排除了非整合启发式策略。此外,我们表明,参与者可以根据奖励的偶然性自适应地调整他们的边界。最后,我们讨论了这些发现对决策最优性以及数字认知过程和表示性质的影响。

相似文献

[1]
Integration to boundary in decisions between numerical sequences.

Cognition. 2019-7-29

[2]
Overcoming indecision by changing the decision boundary.

J Exp Psychol Gen. 2017-6

[3]
The Cognition/Metacognition Trade-Off.

Psychol Sci. 2022-4

[4]
Time-varying decision boundaries: insights from optimality analysis.

Psychon Bull Rev. 2018-6

[5]
Optimality and some of its discontents: successes and shortcomings of existing models for binary decisions.

Top Cogn Sci. 2014-4

[6]
Comparing fixed and collapsing boundary versions of the diffusion model.

J Math Psychol. 2016-8

[7]
The role of passing time in decision-making.

J Exp Psychol Learn Mem Cogn. 2019-6-10

[8]
Tuning the speed-accuracy trade-off to maximize reward rate in multisensory decision-making.

Elife. 2015-6-19

[9]
The effects of aging on the speed-accuracy compromise: Boundary optimality in the diffusion model.

Psychol Aging. 2010-6

[10]
Whatever the cost? Information integration in memory-based inferences depends on cognitive effort.

Mem Cognit. 2015-5

引用本文的文献

[1]
Ambiguity preferences in intertemporal and risky choice: A large-scale study using drift-diffusion modelling.

Psychon Bull Rev. 2025-6-25

[2]
Bayesian confidence in optimal decisions.

Psychol Rev. 2024-10

[3]
The gated cascade diffusion model: An integrated theory of decision making, motor preparation, and motor execution.

Psychol Rev. 2024-7

[4]
Temporal integration is a robust feature of perceptual decisions.

Elife. 2023-5-4

[5]
Evidence integration and decision confidence are modulated by stimulus consistency.

Nat Hum Behav. 2022-7

[6]
Control over sampling boosts numerical evidence processing in human decisions from experience.

Cereb Cortex. 2022-12-15

[7]
Computational modeling reveals strategic and developmental differences in the behavioral impact of reward across adolescence.

Dev Sci. 2022-3

[8]
Concurrent visual working memory bias in sequential integration of approximate number.

Sci Rep. 2021-3-5

[9]
Differentiating between integration and non-integration strategies in perceptual decision making.

Elife. 2020-4-27

[10]
The formation of preference in risky choice.

PLoS Comput Biol. 2019-8-29

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

推荐工具

医学文档翻译智能文献检索