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青少年肥胖与危险性行为的关联:2013 - 2015年密西西比州青少年风险行为监测系统的结果

Association of adolescent obesity with risky sexual behaviors: Results from Mississippi YRBS, 2013-2015.

作者信息

Lott LaTonya, Sung Jung Hye, Lee Jae Eun

机构信息

Mississippi State Department of Health. Mississippi, USA School of Public Health, Jackson State University. Mississippi, USA RTRN DTCC, Jackson State University. Mississippi, USA.

出版信息

Int J Adv Res Sci Eng Technol. 2018 Sep;5(9):6743-6747.

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to investigate if obesity is related to sexual risk-taking behaviors which may increase risk for sexually transmitted infections among Mississippi high school students. Black adolescents were more likely to have sexual intercourse and more likely to use condom than white adolescents (p=0.0314 and p<0.0001, respectively). Male adolescents were more likely to have sexual intercourse and more likely to use condom than female adolescents (p=0.0335 and p=0.0099, respectively). While higher grades were more likely to have sexual intercourse than lower grades, there was no difference in condom use among grades. There was an association between sexual intercourse and obesity after controlling for gender, race, and grade (OR=1.218, p=0.0392). While there was an association between sexual intercourse and obesity among male adolescents (OR=1.433, p=0.0429), there was no relationship among other categories (Females: OR=0.965, p=0.871; Blacks: OR=1.306, p=0.0766; Whites: OR=1.072, p=0.7212). Educators and policymakers in Mississippi may need to increase educational interventions designed to increase condom use toward white students in Mississippi.

摘要

本研究的目的是调查肥胖是否与性冒险行为有关,而性冒险行为可能会增加密西西比州高中生感染性传播感染的风险。黑人青少年比白人青少年更有可能发生性行为,也更有可能使用避孕套(p值分别为0.0314和p<0.0001)。男性青少年比女性青少年更有可能发生性行为,也更有可能使用避孕套(p值分别为0.0335和0.0099)。虽然高年级学生比低年级学生更有可能发生性行为,但各年级在避孕套使用方面没有差异。在控制了性别、种族和年级后,性行为与肥胖之间存在关联(OR=1.218,p=0.0392)。虽然男性青少年的性行为与肥胖之间存在关联(OR=1.433,p=0.0429),但在其他类别中不存在这种关系(女性:OR=0.965,p=0.871;黑人:OR=1.306,p=0.0766;白人:OR=1.072,p=0.7212)。密西西比州的教育工作者和政策制定者可能需要加强教育干预措施,以提高密西西比州白人学生的避孕套使用率。

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本文引用的文献

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Increased Body Mass Index Associated with Increased Risky Sexual Behaviors.体重指数增加与危险性行为风险增加相关。
J Pediatr Adolesc Gynecol. 2016 Feb;29(1):42-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jpag.2015.06.003. Epub 2015 Jun 6.
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Int Rev Psychiatry. 2012 Jun;24(3):241-6. doi: 10.3109/09540261.2012.678818.
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Risky sexual behavior: a race-specific social consequence of obesity.高危性行为:肥胖的种族特异性社会后果。
J Youth Adolesc. 2012 Jan;41(1):41-52. doi: 10.1007/s10964-011-9670-6. Epub 2011 May 4.

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