Department of Psychology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Department of Psychology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Neuropsychologia. 2019 Nov;134:107221. doi: 10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2019.107221. Epub 2019 Oct 3.
In this paper, we shall use Tulving's seminal empirical and theoretical research including the 'Spoon Test' to explore memory and mental time travel and its origins and role in planning for the future. We will review the comparative research on future planning and episodic foresight in pre-verbal children and non-verbal animals to explore how this may be manifest as wordless thoughts.
在本文中，我们将使用图尔文开创性的实证和理论研究，包括“勺子测试”，来探索记忆和心理时间旅行及其在未来规划中的起源和作用。我们将回顾言语前儿童和非言语动物未来规划和情景前瞻的比较研究，以探索这种规划是如何以无言思维的形式表现出来的。
