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本文引用的文献

1
High Rates of PrEP Eligibility but Low Rates of PrEP Access Among a National Sample of Transmasculine Individuals.全国跨性别男性样本中,具备接受 PrEP 资格的比例高,但实际获得 PrEP 的比例低。
J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2019 Sep 1;82(1):e1-e7. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0000000000002116.
2
Providing Home-Based HIV Testing and Counseling for Transgender Youth (Project Moxie): Protocol for a Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial.为跨性别青少年提供居家艾滋病毒检测与咨询服务(莫克西项目):一项试点随机对照试验方案
JMIR Res Protoc. 2017 Nov 28;6(11):e237. doi: 10.2196/resprot.8562.
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Characterizing the HIV Prevention and Care Continua in a Sample of Transgender Youth in the U.S.描述美国跨性别青年中的 HIV 预防和护理连续体
AIDS Behav. 2017 Dec;21(12):3312-3327. doi: 10.1007/s10461-017-1938-8.
4
Young Transgender Women's Attitudes Toward HIV Pre-exposure Prophylaxis.年轻跨性别女性对艾滋病病毒暴露前预防的态度
J Adolesc Health. 2017 May;60(5):549-555. doi: 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2016.12.004. Epub 2017 Jan 26.
5
Acceptability of Three Novel HIV Prevention Methods Among Young Male and Transgender Female Sex Workers in Puerto Rico.波多黎各年轻男性及跨性别女性性工作者对三种新型艾滋病毒预防方法的接受度
AIDS Behav. 2016 Oct;20(10):2192-2202. doi: 10.1007/s10461-016-1387-9.
6
'I am not a man': Trans-specific barriers and facilitators to PrEP acceptability among transgender women.“我不是男人”:跨性别女性中暴露前预防(PrEP)可接受性的跨性别特定障碍与促进因素
Glob Public Health. 2016 Aug-Sep;11(7-8):1060-75. doi: 10.1080/17441692.2016.1154085. Epub 2016 Mar 10.
7
Correlates of PrEP Indication in a Multi-Site Cohort of Young HIV-Uninfected Transgender Women.多地点未感染艾滋病毒的年轻跨性别女性队列中暴露前预防指征的相关因素
AIDS Behav. 2016 Jul;20(7):1470-7. doi: 10.1007/s10461-015-1182-z.
8
HIV epidemics among transgender women.HIV 疫情在跨性别女性中蔓延。
Curr Opin HIV AIDS. 2014 Mar;9(2):168-73. doi: 10.1097/COH.0000000000000030.
9
Bone mineral density in HIV-negative men participating in a tenofovir pre-exposure prophylaxis randomized clinical trial in San Francisco.参与旧金山替诺福韦暴露前预防随机临床试验的 HIV 阴性男性的骨密度。
PLoS One. 2011;6(8):e23688. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0023688. Epub 2011 Aug 29.
10
Preexposure chemoprophylaxis for HIV prevention in men who have sex with men.男男性行为人群 HIV 预防的暴露前药物预防。
N Engl J Med. 2010 Dec 30;363(27):2587-99. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1011205. Epub 2010 Nov 23.

跨性别和非二元性别的青少年中暴露前预防服务利用不足:来自莫克西项目和科技步项目的研究结果。

Underutilization of Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis Services Among Transgender and Nonbinary Youth: Findings from Project Moxie and TechStep.

作者信息

Horvath Keith J, Todd Kieran, Arayasirikul Sean, Cotta Nicholas W, Stephenson Rob

机构信息

Department of Psychology, San Diego State University, San Diego, California.

Division of Epidemiology and Community Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota.

出版信息

Transgend Health. 2019 Oct 1;4(1):217-221. doi: 10.1089/trgh.2019.0027. eCollection 2019.

DOI:10.1089/trgh.2019.0027
PMID:31592151
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6778317/
Abstract

We use quantitative and qualitative data from two ongoing studies to describe pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) awareness, willingness to use PrEP, barriers to facilitators of PrEP uptake, and PrEP use among 15- to 24-year-old transgender and gender nonbinary (TGNB) youth. Most youth were aware of PrEP, but only one participant across both studies reported current use. Uncertainty about willingness to take PrEP may be related to general (e.g., medication cost) and trans-specific (e.g., PrEP-hormone interactions) concerns. Intensified and sustained efforts are needed to engage TGNB youth along the PrEP continuum and the impact of new PrEP administration and dosing options should be examined for TGNB youth.

摘要

我们使用两项正在进行的研究中的定量和定性数据,来描述15至24岁的跨性别和性别非二元(TGNB)青年对暴露前预防(PrEP)的认知、使用PrEP的意愿、PrEP使用的促进因素和障碍,以及PrEP的使用情况。大多数青年知晓PrEP,但两项研究中只有一名参与者报告目前正在使用。对服用PrEP意愿的不确定性可能与一般(如药物成本)和跨性别特定(如PrEP与激素的相互作用)的担忧有关。需要加大力度并持续努力,让TGNB青年参与到PrEP连续过程中,并且应该研究新的PrEP给药和剂量选择对TGNB青年的影响。