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用于高效催化去除有害有机染料的生物源银纳米颗粒的绿色合成

Green Synthesis of Biogenic Silver Nanoparticles for Efficient Catalytic Removal of Harmful Organic Dyes.

作者信息

David Luminita, Moldovan Bianca

机构信息

Research Center for Advanced Chemical Analysis, Instrumentation and Chemometrics (ANALYTICA), Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Babes-Bolyai University, 400028 Cluj-Napoca, Romania.

出版信息

Nanomaterials (Basel). 2020 Jan 24;10(2):202. doi: 10.3390/nano10020202.

DOI:10.3390/nano10020202
PMID:31991548
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7074911/
Abstract

The present article reports an environmentally benign method for synthesizing silver nanoparticles using the fruit extract of L. as a source of bioactive compounds, which can act as reducing agents of the silver ions and also as stabilizing agents of the obtained nanoparticles. The catalytic ability of the synthesized silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) to remove toxic organic dyes was also evaluated. The biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles was firstly confirmed by UV-Vis spectral analysis, which revealed the presence of the characteristic absorption peak at 415 nm corresponding to the surface plasmon vibration of colloidal silver. Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) studies were conducted to confirm the presence of bioactive phytocompounds, especially phenolics, as capping and stabilizing agents of the AgNPs. The size, morphology and crystalline nature of the synthesized AgNPs were investigated by transmission electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction techniques revealing that the obtained nanoparticles were spherical shaped, with an average diameter of 16 nm, monodispersed, face centered cubic nanoparticles. Further, the catalytic ability in the degradation of tartrazine, carmoisine and brilliant blue FCF dyes by NaBH was evaluated. The results demonstrated an efficient activity against all the investigated dyes being an outstanding catalyst for the degradation of brilliant blue FCF. This eco-friendly synthetic approach can generate new tools useful in environmental pollution control.

摘要

本文报道了一种环境友好的合成银纳米颗粒的方法,该方法使用罗勒果实提取物作为生物活性化合物的来源,这些化合物既可以作为银离子的还原剂,也可以作为所得纳米颗粒的稳定剂。还评估了合成的银纳米颗粒(AgNPs)去除有毒有机染料的催化能力。银纳米颗粒的生物合成首先通过紫外-可见光谱分析得到证实,该分析揭示了在415nm处存在对应于胶体银表面等离子体振动的特征吸收峰。进行了傅里叶变换红外光谱(FTIR)和热重分析(TGA)研究,以确认生物活性植物化合物尤其是酚类物质作为AgNPs的封端和稳定剂的存在。通过透射电子显微镜和X射线衍射技术研究了合成的AgNPs的尺寸、形态和晶体性质,结果表明所得纳米颗粒为球形,平均直径为16nm,单分散,面心立方纳米颗粒。此外,评估了NaBH对柠檬黄、胭脂红和亮蓝FCF染料的催化降解能力。结果表明,对所有研究的染料都具有高效活性,是亮蓝FCF降解的优秀催化剂。这种环保的合成方法可以产生用于环境污染控制的新工具。

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