Grains & Legumes Nutrition Council, Mount Street, North Sydney 2060, Australia.
School of Medicine, University of Wollongong, Northfields Avenue, Wollongong 2522, Australia.
Nutrients. 2020 Jan 24;12(2):313. doi: 10.3390/nu12020313.
The Australia New Zealand Food Standards Code does not regulate on-pack claims describing the amount of whole grain in foods. In July 2013, The Grains & Legumes Nutrition Council (GLNC) established a voluntary Code of Practice for Whole Grain Ingredient Content Claims (the Code) providing guidance for whole grain claims, with cut-off values and suggested wording ≥8 g, ≥16 g, and ≥24 g per manufacturer serve (contains; high and very high in whole grain), based on a 48 g whole grain daily target intake. The aim of this impact assessment was to report the uptake of the Code by manufacturers, changes in numbers of whole grain products, and claims on-pack since 2013, including compliance. The impact assessment was undertaken in August 2019, comparing current registered manufacturers ("users") and their products to the total number of products in the market deemed eligible for registration through GLNC product audits since 2013. Reporting included breakfast cereals, bread products, crispbreads, crackers, rice/corn cakes, rice, pasta, noodles, couscous, other grains (e.g., quinoa, buckwheat, freekeh), and grain-based muesli bars. As of 30 June 2019, there were 33 registered users and 531 registered products in Australia and New Zealand representing 43% of the eligible manufacturers and 65% of the eligible whole grain foods. Three-quarters (78% and 74%) of the eligible breakfast cereals and bread products were registered with the Code in 2019, followed by 62% of grain-based muesli bars. Only 39% of crispbread, crackers, rice/corn cakes, and rice, pasta, noodles, couscous, and other grains were registered. From 2013 there has been a 71% increase in the number of whole grain foods making claims, demonstrating strong uptake by industry, with clearer, more consistent, and compliant on-pack communication regarding whole grain content.
《澳新食品标准法典》并未对食品中全谷物含量的标签声称做出规定。2013 年 7 月,谷物豆类营养协会(GLNC)制定了《全谷物成分声称实用守则》(以下简称《守则》),为全谷物声称提供指导,设定了 8 克、16 克和 24 克的截断值和建议措辞,基于 48 克的每日全谷物摄入量目标,声称含量由制造商提供(包含;高和非常高的全谷物)。本影响评估旨在报告 2013 年以来制造商对《守则》的采用情况、全谷物产品数量的变化以及标签声称,包括合规情况。评估于 2019 年 8 月进行,将当前注册的制造商(“用户”)及其产品与自 2013 年以来 GLNC 产品审计认定有资格注册的市场上的所有产品进行比较。报告包括早餐麦片、面包产品、脆饼干、薄脆饼干、米饼/玉米饼、大米、意大利面、面条、古斯米、其他谷物(例如藜麦、荞麦、野生小麦)和谷物基麦斯利 bars。截至 2019 年 6 月 30 日,澳大利亚和新西兰有 33 个注册用户和 531 个注册产品,分别占合格制造商的 43%和合格全谷物食品的 65%。2019 年,有四分之三(78%和 74%)的合格早餐麦片和面包产品符合《守则》注册要求,其次是 62%的谷物基麦斯利 bars。脆饼干、薄脆饼干、米饼/玉米饼和大米、意大利面、面条、古斯米以及其他谷物的注册率仅为 39%。自 2013 年以来,声称含有全谷物的食品数量增加了 71%,表明行业的强劲采用,标签上关于全谷物含量的信息更加清晰、一致和合规。