Li Huixia, Li Tianhao, Huang Dehai, Zhang Peng
1Reception Office, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450000 Henan China.
Department of Pathogen Biology and Immunology, Henan Medical College, Zhengzhou, 450000 Henan China.
Cancer Cell Int. 2020 Jan 28;20:29. doi: 10.1186/s12935-019-1088-3. eCollection 2020.
Glioma is one of the most widely diagnosed malignancies worldwide. It has been reported that long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) are participators in the tumorgenesis of cancers. Nevertheless, the role and function of lncRNA SNHG17 among glioma is unclear.
RT-qPCR revealed SNHG17, YY1, miR-506-3p, CTNNB1 expression among glioma cells. CCK-8, colony formation, EdU, flow cytometry, TUNEL and western blot assays revealed the function of SNHG17 in glioma. RIP uncovered SNHG17, miR-506-3p and CTNNB1 enrichment in RISC complex. Luciferase reporter assays and RNA pull down revealed interaction of miR-506-3p with SNHG17 and CTNNB1.
SNHG17 expression was up-regulated in glioma tissues and cells. SNHG17 silence attenuated cell proliferation and promoted apoptosis and repressed tumor growth. Moreover, SNHG17 was up-regulated by transcription factor YY1. Mechanistically, SNHG17 activated Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway in glioma. CTNNB1 was referred to as the mRNA of β-catenin, we validated that SNHG17 bound to miR-506-3p to induce CTNNB1 and activate Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway. Rescue experiments indicated that CTNNB1 overexpression abolished the inhibitory effects of SNHG7 inhibition on glioma progression.
The findings that YY1-induced SNHG17 facilitated the glioma progression through targeting miR-506-3p/CTNNB1 axis to activate Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway offered a brand-new prospects to molecular-targeted treatment for glioma.
胶质瘤是全球诊断最广泛的恶性肿瘤之一。据报道,长链非编码RNA(lncRNAs)参与癌症的肿瘤发生过程。然而,lncRNA SNHG17在胶质瘤中的作用和功能尚不清楚。
RT-qPCR检测胶质瘤细胞中SNHG17、YY1、miR-506-3p、CTNNB1的表达。CCK-8、集落形成、EdU、流式细胞术、TUNEL和蛋白质印迹分析揭示SNHG17在胶质瘤中的功能。RIP检测发现SNHG17、miR-506-3p和CTNNB1在RISC复合物中的富集情况。荧光素酶报告基因检测和RNA下拉实验揭示miR-506-3p与SNHG17和CTNNB1的相互作用。
SNHG17在胶质瘤组织和细胞中表达上调。SNHG17沉默可减弱细胞增殖、促进细胞凋亡并抑制肿瘤生长。此外,转录因子YY1可上调SNHG17。机制上,SNHG17激活胶质瘤中的Wnt/β-连环蛋白信号通路。CTNNB1是β-连环蛋白的mRNA,我们验证了SNHG17与miR-506-3p结合以诱导CTNNB1并激活Wnt/β-连环蛋白信号通路。挽救实验表明,CTNNB1过表达消除了SNHG7抑制对胶质瘤进展的抑制作用。
YY1诱导的SNHG17通过靶向miR-506-3p/CTNNB1轴激活Wnt/β-连环蛋白信号通路促进胶质瘤进展,这一发现为胶质瘤的分子靶向治疗提供了全新的前景。