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膳食蛋白质:影响高血压和肾脏疾病的机制

Dietary Protein: Mechanisms Influencing Hypertension and Renal Disease.

作者信息

Dasinger John Henry, Fehrenbach Daniel J, Abais-Battad Justine M

机构信息

Department of Physiology, Medical College of Georgia at Augusta University, 1120 15th Street, CA3145, Augusta, GA, 30912, USA.

出版信息

Curr Hypertens Rep. 2020 Feb 3;22(2):13. doi: 10.1007/s11906-020-1018-8.

DOI:10.1007/s11906-020-1018-8
PMID:32016562
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7864542/
Abstract

PURPOSE OF REVIEW

This review will provide an in-depth coverage of the epidemiological and pre-clinical literature surrounding the role of dietary protein in hypertension, with a special emphasis on the history of our work on the Dahl salt-sensitive rat.

RECENT FINDINGS

Our studies have dedicated much effort into understanding the relationship between dietary protein and its effect on the development of salt-sensitive hypertension and renal injury. Our evidence over the last 15 years have demonstrated that both the source and amount of dietary protein can influence the severity of disease, where we have determined mechanisms related to immunity, the maternal environment during pregnancy, and more recently the gut microbiota, which significantly contribute to these diet-induced effects. Deeper understanding of these dietary protein-related mechanisms may provide insight on the plausibility of dietary modifications as future therapeutic avenues for hypertension and renal disease.

摘要

综述目的

本综述将深入探讨围绕膳食蛋白质在高血压中作用的流行病学和临床前文献,特别强调我们对 Dahl 盐敏感大鼠的研究历程。

最新发现

我们的研究投入了大量精力来理解膳食蛋白质与其对盐敏感性高血压和肾损伤发展影响之间的关系。过去 15 年我们的证据表明,膳食蛋白质的来源和量均可影响疾病严重程度,我们已确定了与免疫、孕期母体环境以及最近的肠道微生物群相关的机制,这些机制对这些饮食诱导的效应有显著影响。对这些与膳食蛋白质相关机制的更深入理解可能为将饮食调整作为高血压和肾病未来治疗途径的合理性提供见解。

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1
Dietary Protein: Mechanisms Influencing Hypertension and Renal Disease.膳食蛋白质:影响高血压和肾脏疾病的机制
Curr Hypertens Rep. 2020 Feb 3;22(2):13. doi: 10.1007/s11906-020-1018-8.
2
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Rag1-null Dahl SS rats reveal that adaptive immune mechanisms exacerbate high protein-induced hypertension and renal injury.Rag1基因缺失的Dahl盐敏感大鼠表明,适应性免疫机制会加剧高蛋白诱导的高血压和肾损伤。
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Dietary protein source determines the degree of hypertension and renal disease in the Dahl salt-sensitive rat.膳食蛋白质来源决定了 Dahl 盐敏感大鼠的高血压程度和肾脏疾病。
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Maternal diet during gestation and lactation modifies the severity of salt-induced hypertension and renal injury in Dahl salt-sensitive rats.妊娠期和哺乳期的母体饮食会改变盐敏感性 Dahl 大鼠盐诱导的高血压和肾损伤的严重程度。
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Dietary Effects on Dahl Salt-Sensitive Hypertension, Renal Damage, and the T Lymphocyte Transcriptome.膳食对达尔盐敏感性高血压、肾脏损害和 T 淋巴细胞转录组的影响。
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本文引用的文献

1
Epigenetic Modifications in T Cells: The Role of DNA Methylation in Salt-Sensitive Hypertension.T 细胞中的表观遗传修饰:DNA 甲基化在盐敏感性高血压中的作用。
Hypertension. 2020 Feb;75(2):372-382. doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.119.13716. Epub 2019 Dec 16.
2
Genetic Susceptibility, Dietary Protein Intake, and Changes of Blood Pressure: The POUNDS Lost Trial.遗传易感性、膳食蛋白质摄入与血压变化:POUNDS LOST 试验。
Hypertension. 2019 Dec;74(6):1460-1467. doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.119.13510. Epub 2019 Oct 28.
3
Maternal Dietary Protein Intake Influences Milk and Offspring Gut Microbial Diversity in a Rat () Model.母体膳食蛋白质摄入影响大鼠模型的乳汁和后代肠道微生物多样性。
Nutrients. 2019 Sep 19;11(9):2257. doi: 10.3390/nu11092257.
4
Dietary Effects on Dahl Salt-Sensitive Hypertension, Renal Damage, and the T Lymphocyte Transcriptome.膳食对达尔盐敏感性高血压、肾脏损害和 T 淋巴细胞转录组的影响。
Hypertension. 2019 Oct;74(4):854-863. doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.119.12927. Epub 2019 Sep 3.
5
Early-Onset Preeclampsia Is Associated With Gut Microbial Alterations in Antepartum and Postpartum Women.早发型子痫前期与产前和产后妇女的肠道微生物改变有关。
Front Cell Infect Microbiol. 2019 Jun 26;9:224. doi: 10.3389/fcimb.2019.00224. eCollection 2019.
6
High dietary salt-induced dendritic cell activation underlies microbial dysbiosis-associated hypertension.高盐饮食诱导树突状细胞激活是微生物失调相关高血压的基础。
JCI Insight. 2019 Jun 4;5(13):126241. doi: 10.1172/jci.insight.126241.
7
Microbial Fermentation of Dietary Protein: An Important Factor in Diet⁻Microbe⁻Host Interaction.膳食蛋白质的微生物发酵:饮食-微生物-宿主相互作用中的一个重要因素。
Microorganisms. 2019 Jan 13;7(1):19. doi: 10.3390/microorganisms7010019.
8
Parental Dietary Protein Source and the Role of CMKLR1 in Determining the Severity of Dahl Salt-Sensitive Hypertension.父母膳食蛋白质来源与 CMKLR1 在决定 Dahl 盐敏感性高血压严重程度中的作用。
Hypertension. 2019 Feb;73(2):440-448. doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.118.11994.
9
Age Modifies the Association of Dietary Protein Intake with All-Cause Mortality in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease.年龄会改变慢性肾脏病患者的膳食蛋白质摄入量与全因死亡率之间的关系。
Nutrients. 2018 Nov 13;10(11):1744. doi: 10.3390/nu10111744.
10
Rag1-null Dahl SS rats reveal that adaptive immune mechanisms exacerbate high protein-induced hypertension and renal injury.Rag1基因缺失的Dahl盐敏感大鼠表明,适应性免疫机制会加剧高蛋白诱导的高血压和肾损伤。
Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol. 2018 Jul 1;315(1):R28-R35. doi: 10.1152/ajpregu.00201.2017. Epub 2018 Mar 14.