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糖皮质激素对犬实验性骨科手术后病程的影响。

Effect of a glucocorticoid on the post-operative course following experimental orthopaedic surgery in dogs.

作者信息

Mbugua S W, Skoglund L A, Skjelbred P, Løkken P

出版信息

Acta Vet Scand. 1988;29(1):43-9. doi: 10.1186/BF03548390.

DOI:10.1186/BF03548390
PMID:3202058
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8152558/
Abstract

The capability of a single i.m. injection of betamethasone (Celeston Chronodose®) to modulate a post-operative course was investigated in a placebo-controlled crossover trial with 8 dogs. Two »identical« soft tissue/bone operations were performed on the forelimbs of each animal with an interval of 28 days, to allow a paired comparison of the inflammatory signs and healing process. Significantly less swelling, but not less pain and limping, was observed when the glucocorticoid was administered. No adverse effect of the glucocorticoid was seen on wound and bone healing. The present experimental model is suggested useful for evaluation of anti-inflammatory drug effects in accidental trauma and orthopaedic surgery.

摘要

在一项针对8只犬的安慰剂对照交叉试验中,研究了单次肌内注射倍他米松(Celeston Chronodose®)对术后病程的调节作用。对每只动物的前肢进行两次“相同”的软组织/骨手术,间隔28天,以便对炎症体征和愈合过程进行配对比较。给予糖皮质激素时,肿胀明显减轻,但疼痛和跛行并未减轻。未观察到糖皮质激素对伤口和骨愈合有不良影响。本实验模型被认为可用于评估抗炎药物在意外创伤和骨科手术中的作用。

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World J Orthop. 2024 Jun 18;15(6):560-569. doi: 10.5312/wjo.v15.i6.560.
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Acta Vet Scand. 1989;30(1):27-35. doi: 10.1186/BF03548065.

本文引用的文献

1
Effect of cortisone on experimental fractures in the rabbit.可的松对兔实验性骨折的影响。
Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1950 Apr;73(4):678-81. doi: 10.3181/00379727-73-17785.
2
The influence of cortisone on the repair of experimental fractures in the rabbit.
Br J Surg. 1951 Sep;39(154):172-8. doi: 10.1002/bjs.18003915411.
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Post-operative pain and inflammatory reaction reduced by injection of a corticosteroid. A controlled trial in bilateral oral surgery.注射皮质类固醇可减轻术后疼痛和炎症反应。一项双侧口腔手术的对照试验。
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Reduction of pain and swelling by a corticosteroid injected 3 hours after surgery.术后3小时注射皮质类固醇可减轻疼痛和肿胀。
Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1982;23(2):141-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00545968.
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The effects of acetylsalicylic acid on swelling, pain and other events after surgery.阿司匹林对手术后肿胀、疼痛及其他情况的影响。
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1984 Apr;17(4):379-84. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1984.tb02361.x.
8
Aspirin or paracetamol?阿司匹林还是对乙酰氨基酚?
Lancet. 1981 Dec 12;2(8259):1346-7. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(81)91366-0.
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Bilateral surgical removal of impacted lower third molar teeth as a model for drug evaluation: a test with ibuprofen.
Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1975 Apr 4;8(3-4):209-16. doi: 10.1007/BF00567117.
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Effect of parenteral steroids on edema in replanted rat legs.胃肠外类固醇对大鼠再植肢体水肿的影响。
Plast Reconstr Surg. 1979 Jun;63(6):830-3.