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在基于社区的初级卫生保健中,对全加早期职业研究人员进行能力建设和指导。

Capacity building and mentorship among pan-Canadian early career researchers in community-based primary health care.

机构信息

Department of Epidemiology & Biostatistics, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada.

School of Nursing, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.

出版信息

Prim Health Care Res Dev. 2020 Feb 6;21:e3. doi: 10.1017/S1463423619000938.

Abstract

AIM

To describe activities and outcomes of a cross-team capacity building strategy that took place over a five-year funding period within the broader context of 12 community-based primary health care (CBPHC) teams.

BACKGROUND

In 2013, the Canadian Institutes of Health Research funded 12 CBPHC Teams (12-Teams) to conduct innovative cross-jurisdictional research to improve the delivery of high-quality CBPHC to Canadians. This signature initiative also aimed to enhance CBPHC research capacity among an interdisciplinary group of trainees, facilitated by a collaboration between a capacity building committee led by senior researchers and a trainee-led working group.

METHODS

After the committee and working group were established, capacity building activities were organized based on needs and interests identified by trainees of the CBPHC Teams. This paper presents a summary of the activities accomplished, as well as the outcomes reported through an online semistructured survey completed by the trainees toward the end of the five-year funding period. This survey was designed to capture the capacity building and mentorship activities that trainees either had experienced or would like to experience in the future. Descriptive and thematic analyses were conducted based on survey responses, and these findings were compared with the existing core competencies in the literature.

FINDINGS

Since 2013, nine webinars and three online workshops were hosted by trainees and senior researchers, respectively. Many of the CBPHC Teams provided exposure for trainees to innovative methods, CBPHC content, and showcased trainee research. A total of 27 trainees from 10 of the 12-Teams responded to the survey (41.5%). Trainees identified key areas of benefit from their involvement in this initiative: skills training, networking opportunities, and academic productivity. Trainees identified gaps in research and professional skill development, indicating areas for further improvement in capacity building programs, particularly for trainees to play a more active role in their education and preparation.

摘要

目的

描述在更广泛的 12 个基于社区的初级保健(CBPHC)团队背景下,跨越团队的能力建设策略在五年资助期内开展的活动和取得的成果。

背景

2013 年,加拿大卫生研究院资助了 12 个 CBPHC 团队(12 团队)开展创新的跨司法管辖区研究,以改善向加拿大人提供高质量的 CBPHC。这一标志性倡议还旨在通过一个由资深研究人员领导的能力建设委员会与一个由学员领导的工作组之间的合作,加强跨学科学员群体的 CBPHC 研究能力。

方法

委员会和工作组成立后,根据 CBPHC 团队学员确定的需求和兴趣组织了能力建设活动。本文介绍了所完成的活动摘要,以及通过在五年资助期结束时由学员完成的在线半结构化调查报告的结果。该调查旨在了解学员已经经历过或未来希望经历的能力建设和指导活动。根据调查结果进行了描述性和主题分析,并将这些发现与文献中的现有核心能力进行了比较。

结果

自 2013 年以来,分别由学员和资深研究人员主持了九次网络研讨会和三次在线研讨会。许多 CBPHC 团队为学员提供了接触创新方法、CBPHC 内容的机会,并展示了学员的研究成果。共有来自 12 个团队中的 10 个团队的 27 名学员(41.5%)对调查做出了回应。学员确定了他们参与该倡议的主要受益领域:技能培训、建立人脉机会和学术成果。学员确定了研究和专业技能发展方面的差距,这表明能力建设计划需要进一步改进,特别是为了让学员在他们的教育和准备中发挥更积极的作用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9f2a/7056390/158ecc25c8b2/S1463423619000938_fig1.jpg

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