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单次口服给药后纳多洛尔在房水中的渗透情况。

Penetration of nadolol into aqueous humour after a single oral dose.

作者信息

Tiong T H, Hung S O, Perelman M S

机构信息

Warrington District Hospital.

出版信息

Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1988 Jul;26(1):92-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1988.tb03369.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2125.1988.tb03369.x
PMID:3203065
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1386505/
Abstract

Nadolol 20 mg was administered orally as a single-blind, single dose to nine patients about to undergo cataract extraction. Intraocular pressures fell by a mean of 24% 3 h after administration. During the operation, aqueous humour and serum samples were taken for measurement of nadolol concentrations. Aqueous nadolol concentrations ranged from 3.8 to 13.4 ng ml-1, and correlated with the serum drug concentrations (r = 0.84). The fall in intraocular pressure did not correlate with either the aqueous humour or plasma concentrations of nadolol.

摘要

对9名即将接受白内障摘除术的患者进行单盲单剂量口服20毫克纳多洛尔治疗。给药后3小时眼压平均下降24%。手术期间,采集房水和血清样本以测量纳多洛尔浓度。房水中纳多洛尔浓度范围为3.8至13.4纳克/毫升,并与血清药物浓度相关(r = 0.84)。眼压下降与房水或血浆中纳多洛尔浓度均无相关性。

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本文引用的文献

1
The determination of nadolol in biological samples using high-performance liquid chromatography.使用高效液相色谱法测定生物样品中的纳多洛尔。
J Pharm Biomed Anal. 1985;3(4):351-8. doi: 10.1016/0731-7085(85)80043-1.
2
Penetration of timolol eye drops into human aqueous humour.噻吗洛尔滴眼液在人房水中的渗透情况。
Br J Ophthalmol. 1981 Sep;65(9):593-5. doi: 10.1136/bjo.65.9.593.
3
Diacetyl nadolol: 3-month ocular hypotensive effect in glaucomatous eyes.双醋纳多洛尔:对青光眼患者眼睛的3个月降眼压效果。
Br J Ophthalmol. 1983 Oct;67(10):668-73. doi: 10.1136/bjo.67.10.668.
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Regulation of intraocular pressure and pupil size by beta-blockers and epinephrine.
Arch Ophthalmol. 1980 Dec;98(12):2182-4. doi: 10.1001/archopht.1980.01020041034005.
5
Nadolol: a review of its pharmacological properties and therapeutic efficacy in hypertension and angina pectoris.纳多洛尔:对其药理学特性及在高血压和心绞痛治疗中的疗效综述。
Drugs. 1980 Jul;20(1):1-23. doi: 10.2165/00003495-198020010-00001.
6
Propranolol as ocular hypotensive agent.普萘洛尔作为降眼压药物。
Br J Ophthalmol. 1967 Apr;51(4):222-6. doi: 10.1136/bjo.51.4.222.
7
Penetration of timolol eye drops into human aqueous humour: the first hour.噻吗洛尔滴眼液进入人房水的情况:最初一小时
Br J Ophthalmol. 1985 Mar;69(3):217-8. doi: 10.1136/bjo.69.3.217.
8
Comparative efficacy of orally and topically administered beta blockers for chronic simple glaucoma.口服和局部应用β受体阻滞剂治疗慢性单纯性青光眼的疗效比较
Br J Ophthalmol. 1985 Jan;69(1):41-5. doi: 10.1136/bjo.69.1.41.
9
Effect of orally administered nadolol on the intraocular pressure in normal volunteers.口服纳多洛尔对正常志愿者眼压的影响。
Br J Ophthalmol. 1985 Jan;69(1):38-40. doi: 10.1136/bjo.69.1.38.
10
Pharmacokinetics of nadolol, a beta-receptor antagonist: administration of therapeutic single- and multiple-dosage regimens to hypertensive patients.β受体拮抗剂纳多洛尔的药代动力学:对高血压患者给予治疗性单剂量和多剂量方案
J Clin Pharmacol. 1979 Nov-Dec;19(11-12):712-20. doi: 10.1002/j.1552-4604.1979.tb01641.x.