Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Faculty of Health Sciences, Karadeniz Technical University, 61080, Trabzon, Turkey.
Department of Pediatric Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Karadeniz Technical University, Trabzon, Turkey.
Acta Neurol Belg. 2021 Jun;121(3):669-675. doi: 10.1007/s13760-020-01302-9. Epub 2020 Feb 19.
Assessment tool is a key point to evaluate balance disturbances in children. The aim of this study was to analyze reliability and validity of Turkish version of pediatric balance scale. The present study included 34 children (13 girls; 21 boys) with balance impairments. The scale consists of 14 items. Eight observers assessed the video records of the participants for interrater agreement. One observer evaluated the records twice in 2 weeks for intrarater agreement. Intraclass correlation coefficient was used for the interobserver and intraobserver agreement. The Functional Reach Test was used to calculate concurrent validity. Mean age of the sample was 11.68 ± 3.53 years. The Turkish version of the scale was found to be reliable, perfectly (intraclass correlation coefficient for interobserver agreement = 0.915). Intraobserver agreement was also reliable, perfectly (ICC = 0.927). The strong correlation between pediatric balance scale and functional reach test was found (r = 0.692; p < 0.001). The Turkish version of the scale is a valid and reliable tool to evaluate children with balance impairments. Moreover, it is easy to use for health providers working with disabled children.
评估工具是评估儿童平衡障碍的关键点。本研究旨在分析小儿平衡量表土耳其语版本的信度和效度。本研究纳入了 34 名平衡障碍儿童(13 名女孩;21 名男孩)。该量表由 14 个项目组成。8 名观察者评估了参与者的视频记录以评估组内一致性。一名观察者在 2 周内两次评估记录以评估组内一致性。采用组内相关系数评估观察者间和观察者内的一致性。功能伸展测试用于计算同时效度。样本的平均年龄为 11.68±3.53 岁。该量表的土耳其语版本具有很好的可靠性,观察者间的完全一致(组内相关系数为 0.915)。观察者内的一致性也很好,完全一致(ICC=0.927)。研究发现小儿平衡量表与功能伸展测试之间具有很强的相关性(r=0.692;p<0.001)。该量表的土耳其语版本是一种有效且可靠的工具,可用于评估有平衡障碍的儿童。此外,它易于使用,适用于与残疾儿童一起工作的医疗保健提供者。