Zersen Kristin M, Peterson Nathan, Bergman Philip J
VCA West Los Angeles Animal Hospital, Los Angeles, California.
Director, Clinical Studies, VCA, Oncologist, Katonah-Bedford Veterinary Center, Bedford Hills, New York.
J Vet Emerg Crit Care (San Antonio). 2020 Mar;30(2):209-212. doi: 10.1111/vec.12942. Epub 2020 Feb 19.
To determine the success rate and complications associated with inducing emesis in dogs that have ingested foreign material.
Retrospective case series, 2010-2014.
Private practice and referral center.
Sixty-one client-owned dogs that had emesis induced for the treatment of ingestion of foreign material.
None.
Emesis was successfully induced in 59 of 61 (97%) dogs administered an emetic. Of those 59 dogs, 46 (78%) produced the foreign body. There were no complications reported in any of the dogs in which emesis was successfully induced. Dogs in which emesis was successfully induced were likely to produce the foreign body (P = 0.01).
Based on the results of this study, emesis appears to be a safe and effective means for the removal of certain gastric foreign bodies in dogs.
确定对摄入异物的犬只进行催吐的成功率及相关并发症。
2010年至2014年的回顾性病例系列研究。
私人诊所及转诊中心。
61只因摄入异物接受催吐治疗的客户拥有的犬只。
无。
61只接受催吐剂的犬只中，59只（97%）成功催吐。在这59只犬中，46只（78%）排出了异物。成功催吐的犬只均未报告有并发症。成功催吐的犬只更有可能排出异物（P = 0.01）。
基于本研究结果，催吐似乎是清除犬只某些胃内异物的一种安全有效的方法。
