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通过串联交叉偶联反应的催化对映选择性合成反式硅基硼酸盐。

Catalytic Enantioselective Synthesis of anti-Vicinal Silylboronates by Conjunctive Cross-Coupling.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Boston College, 2609 Beacon Street, Chestnut Hill, MA, 02467, USA.

出版信息

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2020 May 25;59(22):8456-8459. doi: 10.1002/anie.202000937. Epub 2020 Mar 19.

DOI:10.1002/anie.202000937
PMID:32078229
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7359638/
Abstract

Chiral 1,2-bimetallic reagents are useful motifs in synthetic chemistry. Although syn-1,2-bimetallic compounds can be prepared by alkene dimetallation, anti-1,2-bimetallics are still rare. The stereospecific 1,2-metallate shift that occurs during conjunctive cross-coupling is shown to enable a practical and modular approach to the catalytic synthesis of enantioenriched anti-1,2-borosilanes. In addition to reaction development, the synthetic utility of anti-1,2-borosilanes was investigated, including applications to the synthesis of anti-1,2-diols and anti-1,2-amino alcohols.

摘要

手性 1,2-双金属试剂是合成化学中的有用结构单元。尽管可以通过烯烃双金属化来制备顺式 1,2-双金属化合物,但反式 1,2-双金属化合物仍然很少见。在共轭交叉偶联过程中发生的立体特异性 1,2-金属迁移被证明可以实现对映富集的反式 1,2-硼硅烷的催化合成的实用和模块化方法。除了反应开发之外,还研究了反式 1,2-硼硅烷的合成用途,包括在反式 1,2-二醇和反式 1,2-氨基醇合成中的应用。

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