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半剂量光动力疗法对急性中心性浆液性脉络膜视网膜病变眼底自发荧光的长期影响

Long-Term Effect of Half-Fluence Photodynamic Therapy on Fundus Autofluorescence in Acute Central Serous Chorioretinopathy.

作者信息

Stattin Martin, Hagen Stefan, Ahmed Daniel, Smretschnig Eva, Frommlet Florian, Krepler Katharina, Ansari-Shahrezaei Siamak

机构信息

Karl Landsteiner Institute of Retinal Research and Imaging, Vienna 1030, Juchgasse 25, Austria.

Department of Ophthalmology, Rudolf Foundation Hospital, Vienna 1030, Juchgasse 25, Austria.

出版信息

J Ophthalmol. 2020 Feb 17;2020:8491712. doi: 10.1155/2020/8491712. eCollection 2020.

DOI:10.1155/2020/8491712
PMID:32148947
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7049425/
Abstract

PURPOSE

To evaluate normalized short-wavelength fundus autofluorescence (SW-FAF) imaging changes over time as a predictive parameter for the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) function in eyes compromised by acute central serous chorioretinopathy (CSCR) after indocyanine green angiography-guided verteporfin (Visudyne®, Novartis Pharma, Basel, Switzerland) photodynamic therapy (PDT) with a half-fluence rate (25 J/cm).

METHODS

Quantitative data of SW-FAF grey values (SW-FAF GV) from a 350 m (SW-350) and 1200 m (SW-350) and 1200 -test was calculated to explore the differences of SW-350 and SW-1200 between one month and the long-term follow-up.

RESULTS

Mean differences (95% CI) in SW-FAF GV between 1 month and 7 years after half-fluence PDT were 0.07 ± 0.11 for SW-350 ([95% CI: -0.002; 0.14], =0.06) and 0.11 ± 0.15 for SW-1200 ([95% CI: 0.01; 0.21], =0.06) and 0.11 ± 0.15 for SW-1200 ([95% CI: 0.01; 0.21], =0.06) and 0.11 ± 0.15 for SW-1200 ([95% CI: 0.01; 0.21], =0.06) and 0.11 ± 0.15 for SW-1200 ([95% CI: 0.01; 0.21].

CONCLUSION

After 7 years, normalized SW-FAF GV were significantly lower in eyes with resolved acute CSCR treated with reduced-fluence PDT compared to the follow-up after 1 month without correlation to explicit pattern changes or structural damages. Half-fluence PDT remains a safe and considerable treatment option in acute CSCR.

摘要

目的

评估在吲哚菁绿血管造影引导下,采用半光通量率(25 J/cm)的维替泊芬(Visudyne®,诺华制药,瑞士巴塞尔)光动力疗法(PDT)治疗急性中心性浆液性脉络膜视网膜病变(CSCR)后,归一化短波长眼底自发荧光(SW-FAF)成像随时间的变化,以此作为视网膜色素上皮(RPE)功能的预测参数。

方法

计算来自350 m(SW-350)和1200 m(SW-1200)测试的SW-FAF灰度值(SW-FAF GV)的定量数据,以探究1个月与长期随访之间SW-350和SW-1200的差异。

结果

半光通量PDT后1个月至7年,SW-350的SW-FAF GV平均差异(95% CI)为0.07±0.11([95% CI:-0.002;0.14],P = 0.06),SW-1200为0.11±(此处原文重复,疑有误,按正确理解翻译)0.15([95% CI:0.01;0.21],P = 0.06)。

结论

7年后,与1个月随访相比,接受低光通量PDT治疗且急性CSCR已缓解的眼中,归一化SW-FAF GV显著降低,且与明确的模式变化或结构损伤无关。半光通量PDT在急性CSCR中仍然是一种安全且值得考虑的治疗选择。

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Prog Retin Eye Res. 2019 Nov;73:100770. doi: 10.1016/j.preteyeres.2019.07.003. Epub 2019 Jul 15.
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Evolution of fundus autofluorescence patterns over time in patients with chronic central serous chorioretinopathy.慢性中心性浆液性脉络膜视网膜病变患者眼底自发荧光模式随时间的演变。
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