Xiong Tiefu, Huang Chenchen, Li Jianfa, Yu Shaokang, Chen Fangfang, Zhang Zeng, Zhuang Chengle, Li Yawen, Zhuang Changshui, Huang Xinbo, Ye Jing, Zhang Fangting, Gui Yaoting
Graduate School, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 510182, China.
Guangdong and Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Male Reproductive Medicine and Genetics, Institute of Urology, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen 518036, China.
J Cancer. 2020 Jan 17;11(7):1751-1760. doi: 10.7150/jca.37958. eCollection 2020.
: Bladder cancer (BC) is one of the most common malignancies world-wide with high morbidity and mortality. Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) are thought to play a critical role in cancer development. LncRNA NRON, a repressor of activated T-cell nuclear factor (NFAT), has been shown to be dysregulated in many cancer types. However, the clinical significance and molecular mechanism of NRON in bladder cancer is still unknown. : The expression levels of NRON in BC tissues and cell lines were tested by RT-qPCR. Survival analysis was performed to detect the correlation between NRON expression and clinical outcomes in patients with BC. The biological role of NRON in BC cells proliferation and metastasis was examined and . : The expression of NRON was significantly upregulated in BC specimens and cell lines compared with paired adjacent normal tissues and normal cell lines. The upregulation of NRON in bladder cancer patients was significantly associated with the depth of bladder tumor invasion and poor prognosis. Knockdown of NRON inhibited BC cells proliferation, migration, invasion and tumorigenicity. Furthermore, NRON promoted epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) progression, and NRON-induced EZH2 expression contributed to this process. : In conclusion, our results suggested that NRON acted as an oncogene and tumor biomarker for BC.
膀胱癌(BC)是全球最常见的恶性肿瘤之一,发病率和死亡率都很高。长链非编码RNA(lncRNA)被认为在癌症发展中起关键作用。LncRNA NRON是活化T细胞核因子(NFAT)的一种抑制剂,已证实在多种癌症类型中表达失调。然而,NRON在膀胱癌中的临床意义和分子机制仍不清楚。
通过RT-qPCR检测BC组织和细胞系中NRON的表达水平。进行生存分析以检测NRON表达与BC患者临床结局之间的相关性。研究了NRON在BC细胞增殖和转移中的生物学作用。
与配对的相邻正常组织和正常细胞系相比,NRON在BC标本和细胞系中的表达显著上调。膀胱癌患者中NRON的上调与膀胱肿瘤浸润深度和不良预后显著相关。敲低NRON可抑制BC细胞的增殖、迁移、侵袭和致瘤性。此外,NRON促进上皮-间质转化(EMT)进程,且NRON诱导的EZH2表达促成了这一过程。
总之,我们的结果表明NRON作为BC的一种癌基因和肿瘤生物标志物发挥作用。