Wang Shuchang, Wang Yangyang, Zhang Zizhen, Zhu Chunchao, Wang Chaojie, Yu Fengrong, Zhao Enhao
Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Ren Ji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200127, China.
J Cancer. 2021 Sep 27;12(22):6861-6872. doi: 10.7150/jca.60737. eCollection 2021.
Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) act as tumor suppressors or oncogenes in tumor development and progression. In this study, we explored the expression and biological role of lncRNA NRON in gastric cancer (GC). We observed that lncNRON was upregulated in GC tissues and cell lines, and high lncNRON expression was associated with malignant features and poor prognosis in GC patients. LncNRON was found to promote the proliferation and tumorigenicity of GC cells. Mechanistically, lncNRON exerted its oncogenic functions by binding to the N6-methyladenosine eraser ALKHB5 and mediating Nanog mRNA decay. In conclusion, our results suggest that lncNRON serves as an oncogenic lncRNA in GC and thus may be a promising prognostic factor and potential therapeutic target for GC patients.
长链非编码RNA(lncRNAs)在肿瘤发生发展过程中发挥着肿瘤抑制因子或癌基因的作用。在本研究中,我们探究了lncRNA NRON在胃癌(GC)中的表达及生物学作用。我们观察到lncNRON在GC组织和细胞系中上调,且lncNRON高表达与GC患者的恶性特征及不良预后相关。研究发现lncNRON可促进GC细胞的增殖和致瘤性。机制上,lncNRON通过与N6-甲基腺苷去甲基化酶ALKHB5结合并介导Nanog mRNA降解发挥其致癌功能。总之,我们的结果表明lncNRON在GC中作为一种致癌lncRNA,因此可能是GC患者一个有前景的预后因素和潜在治疗靶点。