Mao Qixin, Li Lianfang, Zhang Chongjian, Sun Yadong, Liu Shanqing, Li Yong, Shen Yan, Liu Zhenzhen
Department of Breast Surgery, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University Zhengzhou, Henan, P. R. China.
Am J Transl Res. 2020 Aug 15;12(8):4683-4692. eCollection 2020.
Long noncoding RNA NRON has been investigated in various tumors, such as hepatocellular carcinoma. However, the role of lncRNA NRON in breast cancer remains unclear. The aim of this study was to explore the function and mechanism of lncRNA NRON in breast cancer.
Overexpression and knockdown vectors were constructed. Proliferation and invasion were measured to evaluate the function of lncRNA NRON. A dual-luciferase reporter assay was utilized to analyze the potential binding target of lncRNA NRON. A rescue experiment was performed to verify the relationship between lncRNA NRON and SRSF2.
Our results showed that the expression of lncRNA NRON was significantly downregulated in breast cancer tissues. Overexpression of lncRNA NRON significantly inhibited proliferation and invasion in breast cancer cell lines. Knockdown of lncRNA NRON promoted breast cancer development. We also provided evidence that lncRNA NRON negatively regulated miR-302b. Moreover, we identified SRSF2 as a downstream target of miR-302b.
Overall, we performed a comprehensive analysis to indicate that the lncRNA NRON/miR-302b/SRSF2 axis plays an important role in breast cancer. Our study is the first to prove that lncRNA NRON functions as a tumor suppressor in breast cancer.
长链非编码RNA NRON已在多种肿瘤中得到研究,如肝细胞癌。然而,lncRNA NRON在乳腺癌中的作用仍不清楚。本研究的目的是探讨lncRNA NRON在乳腺癌中的功能及机制。
构建过表达和敲低载体。通过检测增殖和侵袭能力来评估lncRNA NRON的功能。利用双荧光素酶报告基因检测法分析lncRNA NRON的潜在结合靶点。进行挽救实验以验证lncRNA NRON与SRSF2之间的关系。
我们的结果显示,lncRNA NRON在乳腺癌组织中的表达显著下调。lncRNA NRON的过表达显著抑制了乳腺癌细胞系的增殖和侵袭。lncRNA NRON的敲低促进了乳腺癌的发展。我们还提供了lncRNA NRON负向调控miR-302b的证据。此外,我们确定SRSF2是miR-302b的下游靶点。
总体而言,我们进行了全面分析,表明lncRNA NRON/miR-302b/SRSF2轴在乳腺癌中起重要作用。我们的研究首次证明lncRNA NRON在乳腺癌中作为肿瘤抑制因子发挥作用。