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唾液和干血斑中的C反应蛋白作为健康非裔美国人应激反应的标志物

C-reactive protein in saliva and dried blood spot as markers of stress reactivity in healthy African-Americans.

作者信息

Goetz Stefan Mm, Lucas Todd

机构信息

Department of Psychology, Wayne State University, 5057 Woodward Ave., Detroit, MI 48202, USA.

Division of Public Health, College of Human Medicine, Michigan State University, 200 East 1st Street, Flint, MI 48502, USA.

出版信息

Biomark Med. 2020 Apr;14(5):371-380. doi: 10.2217/bmm-2019-0391. Epub 2020 Apr 7.

Abstract

Noninvasive assessments of C-reactive protein (CRP) in stress contexts have seldom been compared. This study evaluated CRP response to acute social stress as measured in saliva and dried blood spot (DBS). African-Americans (N = 118; mean age = 32 years) participated in a laboratory-based social-evaluative stressor task. Six saliva samples taken before, during and after were assayed for salivary CRP. DBS measurements of CRP were taken alongside saliva at the first and last collection. Salivary and DBS CRP were modestly positively associated with one another at baseline, and only salivary CRP increased in response to the stressor task. Noninvasive measures of CRP reactivity may be only moderately related to one another in stress reactivity contexts.

摘要

在应激环境中,很少有人对C反应蛋白(CRP)的非侵入性评估进行比较。本研究评估了唾液和干血斑(DBS)中测量的CRP对急性社会应激的反应。非裔美国人(N = 118;平均年龄 = 32岁)参与了一项基于实验室的社会评价应激源任务。在应激源任务之前、期间和之后采集的六个唾液样本用于检测唾液CRP。在第一次和最后一次采集时,与唾液样本同时进行DBS CRP测量。唾液和DBS CRP在基线时呈适度正相关,并且只有唾液CRP在应激源任务后增加。在应激反应环境中,CRP反应性的非侵入性测量可能仅具有中等程度的相关性。

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