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减轻空气污染的策略。

Mitigation strategies for reducing air pollution.

机构信息

Sense Square srl, Piazza Vittorio Emanuele 11, 84084, Fisciano, SA, Italy.

University of Salerno, Via Giovanni Paolo II 132, 84084, Fisciano, SA, Italy.

出版信息

Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2020 Jun;27(16):19226-19235. doi: 10.1007/s11356-020-08647-x. Epub 2020 Apr 11.

DOI:10.1007/s11356-020-08647-x
PMID:32279263
Abstract

Today, it is increasingly recognized that air pollution hurts human health. Consequently, efficient mitigation strategies need to be implemented for substantial environmental and health co-benefits. A valid approach to reducing the air pollution effects on the environment and human health is proposed. Specific guidelines have been elucidated by differentiating them on the base of the final stakeholders (citizens, enterprises, and public authorities), of the emission sources (transport, household energy, industry, and energy generation sector, agriculture, and shipping area), and of the field of implementation (urban and extra-urban context). This paper can provide useful information for governments for the implementation of a strategic plan focused on emphasizing multi-pollutant emission reductions and overall air pollution-related risk.

摘要

如今,人们越来越认识到空气污染会危害人类健康。因此,需要实施有效的缓解策略,以实现环境和健康的双重效益。本文提出了一种减少空气污染对环境和人类健康影响的有效方法。通过区分最终利益相关者(公民、企业和公共当局)、排放源(交通、家庭能源、工业和能源生产部门、农业和航运领域)以及实施领域(城市和城市以外地区),本文阐明了具体的指导方针。本文可为政府实施一项战略计划提供有用信息,该计划侧重于强调多污染物减排和整体与空气污染相关的风险。

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