Fritz Gregory K, Williams Judith R, Amylon Michael
Department of Psychiatry.
Children's Hospital at Stanford.
Am J Orthopsychiatry. 1988 Oct;58(4):552-561. doi: 10.1111/j.1939-0025.1988.tb01619.x.
Fifty-two survivors of childhood cancer and their families were assessed by questionnaire and interview to determine survivors' psychosocial status two years or more after treatment. Most were functioning well and serious psychosocial problems were relatively rare. Communication patterns during treatment were most predictive of psychosocial outcome whereas indicators of medical severity were least predictive. The heterogeneity of effective coping styles, appropriate to varied personality types, was noted.
通过问卷调查和访谈对52名儿童癌症幸存者及其家庭进行了评估，以确定幸存者在治疗两年或更长时间后的心理社会状况。大多数人的情况良好，严重的心理社会问题相对较少。治疗期间的沟通模式最能预测心理社会结果，而医疗严重程度指标的预测性最低。研究发现了适合不同性格类型的有效应对方式的异质性。
