1988年至1992年间在硬骨鱼中发现的新病毒。
New viruses described in finfish from 1988-1992.
作者信息
Hetrick Frank M, Hedrick Ronald P
机构信息
Maryland Institute for Agriculture, and Natural Resources, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA.
Department of Medicine, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, Davis, California 95616, USA.
出版信息
Annu Rev Fish Dis. 1993;3:187-207. doi: 10.1016/0959-8030(93)90034-9. Epub 2003 Sep 22.
A number of new virus isolates from finfish have been reported in the scientific literature during the past five years. These include nine aquareoviruses, eight picornaviruses, six iridoviruses, five herpesviruses, three rhabdoviruses, three retroviruses, a paramyxovirus, and a coronavirus. Not all of these agents have been isolated in cell culture or established as etiologic agents of disease by controlled transmission studies. The burgeoning number of fish viruses is a reflection of the increased interest in fish diseases, particularly those occurring in aquaculture facilities, and the number will surely grow as fish farming intensifies on a global scale. This review chronicles the new virus isolates and lists them with other members of their virus family where appropriate.
在过去五年中，科学文献报道了一些来自硬骨鱼的新病毒分离株。其中包括9种水生呼肠孤病毒、8种小RNA病毒、6种虹彩病毒、5种疱疹病毒、3种弹状病毒、3种逆转录病毒、1种副粘病毒和1种冠状病毒。并非所有这些病原体都已在细胞培养中分离出来，也未通过对照传播研究确定为疾病的病原体。鱼类病毒数量的迅速增加反映出人们对鱼类疾病，尤其是水产养殖设施中发生的疾病越来越感兴趣，而且随着全球范围内养鱼业的集约化发展，这个数字肯定还会增加。本综述记录了新的病毒分离株，并在适当情况下将它们与病毒家族的其他成员列在一起。
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