Koehler Ulrich, Hildebrandt Olaf, Hildebrandt Wulf, Aumüller Gerhard
Klinik für Innere Medizin, SP Pneumologie, Intensiv- und Schlafmedizin, Universitätsklinikum Giessen und Marburg GmbH, Philipps-Universität Marburg, Baldingerstraße 1, 35033, Marburg, Deutschland.
Medizinische Zellbiologie, Institut für Anatomie und Zellbiologie, Philipps-Universität Marburg, Marburg, Deutschland.
Herz. 2021 Apr;46(Suppl 1):33-40. doi: 10.1007/s00059-020-04914-2. Epub 2020 Apr 14.
Who discovered the cardiovascular and capillary systems? When students in advanced semesters are asked about historical matters that have decisively influenced the path to present day medicine, as a rule no answer or a false answer is forthcoming. Whoever wants to understand scientific thinking and action, cannot do better than to grapple with the historical and cultural developments in medicine; however, more than any other science the natural sciences and medicine provide evidence that new ways and knowledge must be consistently sought for the benefit of patients. The aim of this article is to make a contribution to remembering how the cardiovascular system was discovered and the cultural and historical importance of the heart. Last but not least, however, the article aims to convey the impression of the huge personal sacrifice, including one's own life, and the stony path which led to the acquisition of this knowledge.
是谁发现了心血管系统和毛细血管系统？当高年级的学生被问及那些对现代医学发展道路产生了决定性影响的历史事件时，通常得不到答案，或者得到的是错误答案。任何想要理解科学思维和行动的人，最好的办法就是钻研医学的历史和文化发展；然而，与其他任何科学相比，自然科学和医学更能证明，必须不断寻求新的方法和知识，以造福患者。本文旨在为铭记心血管系统是如何被发现的以及心脏的文化和历史重要性做出贡献。然而，同样重要的是，本文旨在传达那种巨大的个人牺牲，包括付出自己生命的牺牲，以及获取这些知识所走过的艰难道路。
