Brito Íris M, Avashia Yash, Rohrich Rod J
Dallas Plastic Surgery Institute and private practice, Dallas, Tex.
Department of Plastic Surgery and Burns Unit, Coimbra University Hospital Center, Coimbra, Portugal.
Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open. 2020 Feb 26;8(2):e2632. doi: 10.1097/GOX.0000000000002632. eCollection 2020 Feb.
Rhinoplasty is one of the top 5 aesthetic surgical procedures performed in plastic surgery. A methodical evaluation based on solid and up-to-date scientific evidence in different key areas of nasal and facial analysis is presented, the 10-7-5 method. This represents the most important preoperative step for a successful rhinoplasty. The 10-7-5 method for nasal analysis is a useful instrument that provides the rhinoplasty surgeon a deep comprehension of nasal anatomy. Understanding the nasal structures' main relationships and consequences of each surgical maneuver on nasal framework assists on establishing the appropriate surgical goals for each patient, both in primary and secondary rhinoplasty cases. This systematic analysis of patient's frontal, lateral, and basal nasal views provides a background to identify changes to ideal aesthetic proportions and how to surgically restore them while maintaining gender and ethnic congruency.
隆鼻术是整形外科中排名前五的美容外科手术之一。本文介绍了一种基于扎实且最新科学证据的、针对鼻部和面部分析不同关键领域的系统评估方法,即10-7-5方法。这是成功进行隆鼻术最重要的术前步骤。用于鼻部分析的10-7-5方法是一种有用的工具,能让隆鼻外科医生深入理解鼻部解剖结构。了解鼻结构的主要关系以及每种手术操作对鼻支架的影响,有助于为每位患者(无论是初次隆鼻还是二次隆鼻病例)确立合适的手术目标。对患者鼻部的正面、侧面和底面视图进行这种系统分析,为识别与理想美学比例的差异以及如何在保持性别和种族一致性的同时通过手术恢复这些比例提供了依据。