National Institute of Parasitic Diseases at Chinese Center for Diseases Control and Prevention; Chinese Center for Tropical Diseases Research; WHO Collaborating Centre for Tropical Diseases, National Center for International Research on Tropical Diseases, Ministry of Science and Technology, Shanghai, 200025, People's Republic of China.
School of Global Health, Chinese Center for Tropical Diseases Research, Jiatong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200025, People's Republic of China.
Infect Dis Poverty. 2020 Apr 27;9(1):44. doi: 10.1186/s40249-020-00658-7.
Chagas disease remains a serious problem for public health due to the high disease burden together with its global spreading patterns. However, current treatment and vector control are highly challenged by drug and insecticide resistance. Chemotherapy and vector control have been proved to be effective attempts to minimize the disease burden. Continued efforts are necessary to keep adapting the surveillance-response systems to the dynamic health systems. More attention and investments are needed to improve appropriate strategy and technology in different settings. This may be accomplished by creating effective risk early warning, addressing vulnerability and building resilience systems, implementing a vector surveillance system, as well as innovating research and technology.
恰加斯病由于其高疾病负担以及全球传播模式，仍然是公共卫生的一个严重问题。然而，药物和杀虫剂的耐药性给目前的治疗和病媒控制带来了巨大的挑战。化疗和病媒控制已被证明是减少疾病负担的有效尝试。需要继续努力，使监测-应对系统适应动态卫生系统。需要更多的关注和投资，以改善不同环境中的适当策略和技术。这可以通过创建有效的风险预警、解决脆弱性和建立弹性系统、实施病媒监测系统以及创新研究和技术来实现。
