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[L-甲状腺素对大鼠肝脏亚细胞组分中糖蛋白碳水化合物含量的体内作用]

[In vivo effect of L-thyroxine on carbohydrate content of glycoproteins in subcellular fractions of the rat liver].

作者信息

Panasiuk E N, Kuz'mak N I

出版信息

Vopr Med Khim. 1988 Nov-Dec;34(6):64-71.

PMID:3238944
Abstract

Effect of various doses of L-thyroxin on content of some carbohydrates (sialic acids, hexosamines, hexoses bound with proteins and L-fucose) in glycoproteins was studied in rat liver subcellular fractions. Content of these carbohydrates was altered similarly in liver tissue, whereas various doses of the hormone caused different changes of the glycoprotein components in liver tissue subcellular fractions. Within 24 days after L-thyroxin administration small doses of the hormone led to elevation of these carbohydrates in mitochondria and microsomes, while their content was unaltered in biomembranes, intermediate doses caused a decrease of the carbohydrates in mitochondria and microsomes and an increase in plasmatic mitochondrial and microsomal membranes, high doses of L-thyroxin caused a decrease of the carbohydrates in all the structures studied. Duration of normalization of the glycoprotein carbohydrate components in rat liver tissue depended on the L-thyroxin dose administered.

摘要

研究了不同剂量的L-甲状腺素对大鼠肝脏亚细胞组分中糖蛋白某些碳水化合物(唾液酸、己糖胺、与蛋白质结合的己糖和L-岩藻糖)含量的影响。这些碳水化合物在肝脏组织中的含量变化相似,而不同剂量的激素导致肝脏组织亚细胞组分中糖蛋白成分发生不同变化。给予L-甲状腺素后24天内,小剂量激素导致线粒体和微粒体中这些碳水化合物含量升高,而生物膜中的含量未改变;中等剂量导致线粒体和微粒体中碳水化合物含量降低,血浆线粒体和微粒体膜中含量增加;高剂量的L-甲状腺素导致所有研究结构中的碳水化合物含量降低。大鼠肝脏组织中糖蛋白碳水化合物成分恢复正常的持续时间取决于所给予的L-甲状腺素剂量。

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