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A组和B组链球菌磷霉素耐药突变体的分离与研究。

Isolation and study of fosfomycin-resistant mutants of group A and B streptococci.

作者信息

Ravdonikas L E, Grabovskaya K B, Totolian A A

机构信息

Institute of Experimental Medicine, Academy of Science of USSR, Leningrad.

出版信息

Folia Microbiol (Praha). 1988;33(6):507-12. doi: 10.1007/BF02925778.

DOI:10.1007/BF02925778
PMID:3240908
Abstract

Eighty-nine fosfomycin-resistant mutants of group A and B streptococci were isolated. The mutants differed essentially from the parent strains in cell-wall characteristics, such as morphology of cocci and chains, sensitivity to detergents and hydrophobic properties. At the same time, the recipient activity of the investigated mutants was not changed. It is supposed that resistance of mutants to fosfomycin is connected with a transport block of glycerol 3-phosphate--important lipoteichoic acid (LTA) structural component. Fosr mutants can be useful for experimental examination of Beachey's hypothesis about the importance of LTA or its complex with the M protein for adhesion.

摘要

分离出了89株A组和B组链球菌的磷霉素抗性突变体。这些突变体在细胞壁特征方面与亲本菌株存在本质差异,如球菌和菌链的形态、对去污剂的敏感性和疏水特性。同时,所研究突变体的受体活性未发生改变。推测突变体对磷霉素的抗性与甘油3 - 磷酸(重要的脂磷壁酸(LTA)结构成分)的转运受阻有关。Fosr突变体可用于对Beachey关于LTA或其与M蛋白复合物对黏附重要性的假说进行实验验证。

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Infect Immun. 1981 Dec;34(3):1044-55. doi: 10.1128/iai.34.3.1044-1055.1981.
2
Formation of molecular complexes between a structurally defined M protein and acylated or deacylated lipoteichoic acid of Streptococcus pyogenes.化脓性链球菌结构明确的M蛋白与酰化或去酰化脂磷壁酸之间分子复合物的形成。
J Bacteriol. 1982 Feb;149(2):426-33. doi: 10.1128/jb.149.2.426-433.1982.
3
The genetic control of virulence in group A streptococci. III. Plasmid-induced "switch-off"--effect on some pathogenic properties.
Acta Pathol Microbiol Immunol Scand B. 1984 Feb;92(1):65-9.
4
The genetic control of virulence in group A streptococci. I. Conjugal transfer of plasmids and their effect on expression of some host cell properties.
Acta Pathol Microbiol Immunol Scand B. 1983 Feb;91(1):55-60.
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Bacteriophage control of antiphagocytic determinants in group A streptococci.A群链球菌中抗吞噬决定因素的噬菌体控制
J Exp Med. 1980 Nov 1;152(5):1393-406. doi: 10.1084/jem.152.5.1393.
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The biochemical mechanisms of resistance by streptococci to the antibiotics D-cycloserine and O-carbamyl-D-serine.链球菌对抗生素D-环丝氨酸和O-氨甲酰-D-丝氨酸耐药的生化机制。
Biochemistry. 1967 Aug;6(8):2561-70. doi: 10.1021/bi00860a038.
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J Hyg (Lond). 1971 Dec;69(4):553-64. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400021823.
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