2020 年 2 月 1 日至 4 月 18 日，按性别和年龄划分的冠状病毒病（COVID-19）疫情死亡率影响：快速死亡率监测系统，意大利。
Mortality impacts of the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) outbreak by sex and age: rapid mortality surveillance system, Italy, 1 February to 18 April 2020.
机构信息
Department of Epidemiology, Lazio Regional Health Service, ASL Roma 1, Rome, Italy.
Health Prevention Directorate, Italian Ministry of Health, Rome, Italy.
出版信息
Euro Surveill. 2020 May;25(19). doi: 10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2020.25.19.2000620.
Data from the rapid mortality surveillance system in 19 major Italian cities were used to carry out a timely assessment of the health impact of the COVID-19 epidemic. By 18 April, a + 45% excess in mortality was observed, with a higher impact in the north of the country (+ 76%). The excess was greatest among men, with an increasing trend by age. Surveillance data can be used to evaluate the lockdown and re-opening phases.
利用 19 个意大利主要城市的快速死亡率监测系统的数据，及时评估了 COVID-19 疫情对健康的影响。截至 4 月 18 日，观察到死亡率增加了 45%，该国北部的影响更大（增加了 76%）。超额死亡主要发生在男性中，且随年龄增长呈上升趋势。监测数据可用于评估封锁和重新开放阶段。
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