Rios Julia M, Miller Alison L, Lumeng Julie C, Rosenblum Katherine, Appugliese Danielle P, Kaciroti Niko, Gearhardt Ashley N
Department of Psychology, University of Michigan, 530 Church St, Ann Arbor, MI, United States.
School of Public Health, University of Michigan, 300 N Ingalls St, Ann Arbor, MI, United States.
Physiol Behav. 2020 Sep 1;223:112914. doi: 10.1016/j.physbeh.2020.112914. Epub 2020 May 22.
Behavioral responses to sucrose provide an index of positive hedonic response in newborns. In 118 infants, the current study used repeated assessments to explore behavioral responses to sucrose solutions (24%/50% sucrose) compared to water across the first six months of infancy. Lip smacking and bringing fingers to mouth are more likely to occur in response to 24% sucrose relative to water. Tongue protrusions are also more likely to occur for 50% sucrose relative to water. Behavioral responses to sucrose may provide an index of positive hedonic response and could be used to investigate individual differences in the first six months of infancy.
对蔗糖的行为反应可作为新生儿积极享乐反应的一个指标。在本研究中,对118名婴儿在出生后的前六个月进行了反复评估,以探究他们对蔗糖溶液(24%/50%蔗糖)和水的行为反应。相较于水,婴儿对24%的蔗糖更有可能出现咂嘴和将手指放到嘴里的反应。相较于水,婴儿对50%的蔗糖也更有可能出现伸舌反应。对蔗糖的行为反应可能是积极享乐反应的一个指标,可用于研究婴儿出生后前六个月的个体差异。