Bell C C, Hildreth C J, Jenkins E J, Levi D, Carter C
J Natl Med Assoc. 1988 Aug;80(8):853-60.
Recent reports indicate that violence toward others is a major public health problem in the black community; however, there are few empirical studies that delineate the severity of the problem. The authors have compiled the results of a victimization screening form obtained from a poor outpatient medical population. These results are compared with a similar survey performed on a poor outpatient psychiatric population. Recommendations are made that poor medical populations should be screened for histories of victimization, because early identification of patients at risk may reduce their chances of future victimization.
近期报告表明,针对他人的暴力行为是黑人社区的一个主要公共卫生问题;然而,很少有实证研究来描述该问题的严重程度。作者汇总了从贫困门诊医疗人群中获得的一份受害情况筛查表的结果。这些结果与针对贫困门诊精神科人群进行的类似调查结果进行了比较。研究建议应对贫困医疗人群进行受害史筛查,因为尽早识别有风险的患者可能会降低他们未来遭受伤害的几率。