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基于生态农业指导理论探讨黄柏与药用植物间作的可行性

[Discussion on feasibility of inter cropping of Phellodendri Chinensis Cortex and medicinal plant based on guiding theory of ecological agriculture].

作者信息

Wang Yan-Hong, Zhou Tao, Guo Lan-Ping, Ren Ting-Zhou, Wang Xiao

机构信息

Resource Institute for Chinese & Ethnic Materia Medica, Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Guiyang 550025, China.

State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Dao-di Herbs, National Resource Center for Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences Beijing 100700, China.

出版信息

Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi. 2020 May;45(9):2046-2049. doi: 10.19540/j.cnki.cjcmm.20200302.111.

Abstract

Phellodendri Chinensis Cortex is perennial deciduous arbors, herbaceous medicinal plants are perennial. It is a rational disposition of Chinese materia medica planting colonies by inter cropping of Phellodendri Chinensis Cortex and herbaceous medicinal plants, based on their different plant height. According to the different demand of sunlight in density and periodicity, the heliophilous and shade-requiring plants, perennial arbors and herbaceous, short and long-term growth plants were intercropping in this kind of the ecological planting pattern. It can efficiently enhance the ecological, economic and social benefits by making full use of nutrients and land sources, as well as increasing the biodiversity in Chinese materia medica planting areas.

摘要

黄柏是多年生落叶乔木,草本药用植物是多年生的。基于黄柏和草本药用植物不同的株高,通过间作进行中药材种植群落的合理配置。根据密度和周期性对阳光的不同需求,在这种生态种植模式中,将喜阳和喜阴植物、多年生乔木和草本植物、短期和长期生长植物进行间作。通过充分利用养分和土地资源,以及增加中药材种植区的生物多样性,可有效提高生态、经济和社会效益。

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