He Guozhong, Sun Zhong, Zhao Yao, Zhang Shuwei, Chen Hongyu, Zhao Zizhao, Yang Guang, Zhou Quan
Kunming Medical University Kunming, Yunnan, China.
Department of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine & Health Sciences, University Putra Malaysia Malaysia.
Int J Clin Exp Pathol. 2020 May 1;13(5):1060-1065. eCollection 2020.
In recent years, the incidence and mortality of infectious diseases in China are increasing. Infectious diseases, especially new infectious diseases, seriously threaten people's lives. Recent works found that most of the emerging infectious diseases come from wild life. At the same time, the impact of human activities on the environment has further deteriorated the living environment of wildlife. However, with the conducted in-depth research on virus, human beings increase the risk of getting infected. Taking Beta Coronavirus as the example, we analyzed the transmission risks of coronavirus in the prevention and control of the outbreaks of emerging infectious diseases, and recommend the prevention and control strategies before, during and after the viral outbreak. Additional works are urgently needed to better define the biological and epidemiological characteristics of these viruses.
近年来，中国传染病的发病率和死亡率呈上升趋势。传染病，尤其是新发传染病，严重威胁着人们的生命。近期研究发现，大多数新发传染病都源于野生动物。与此同时，人类活动对环境的影响进一步恶化了野生动物的生存环境。然而，随着对病毒研究的深入，人类感染的风险也在增加。以β冠状病毒为例，我们分析了冠状病毒在新发传染病疫情防控中的传播风险，并提出了病毒爆发前、爆发期间和爆发后的防控策略。迫切需要开展更多工作，以更好地明确这些病毒的生物学和流行病学特征。
