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一种基于新冠肺炎经验的用于大流行防范的综合医院敏捷防范(CHAPs)工具。

A comprehensive hospital agile preparedness (CHAPs) tool for pandemic preparedness, based on the COVID-19 experience.

作者信息

Adelaja Ini, Sayma Meelad, Walton Henry, McLachlan Greta, de Boisanger James, Bartlett-Pestell Sam, Roche Emma, Gandhi Vanita, Wilson Gavin J, Brookes Zara, Yeen Fung Chee, Macfarlane Heather, Navaratnam Annakan, James Christopher, Scolding Peter, Sara Hurley

机构信息

NHS England and NHS Improvement, London, UK.

NHS England and NHS Improvement, London, UK, and A&E registrar, Barts Health NHS Trust, London, UK.

出版信息

Future Healthc J. 2020 Jun;7(2):165-168. doi: 10.7861/fhj.2020-0030.

Abstract

COVID-19 presents an unprecedented challenge to hospitals and the systems in which they operate. The primary exponential surge of COVID-19 cases is arguably the most devastating event a hospital will face. In some countries, these surges during the initial outbreak of the disease have resulted in hospitals suffering from significant resource strain, leading to excess patient mortality and negatively impacting staff wellbeing. As experience builds in managing these surges, it has become evident that agile, tailored planning tools are required. The comprehensive hospital agile preparedness (CHAPs) tool provides clinical planners with six key domains to consider that frequently create resource strain during COVID-19; it also allows local planners to identify issues unique to their hospital, system or region. Although this tool has been developed from COVID-19 experiences, it has potential to be modified for a variety of pandemic scenarios according to transmission modes, rates and critical care resource requirements.

摘要

新冠疫情给医院及其运营体系带来了前所未有的挑战。新冠病例的首次指数级激增,可以说是医院将面临的最具破坏性的事件。在一些国家,疾病最初爆发期间的这些激增导致医院承受巨大的资源压力,造成患者超额死亡,并对工作人员的健康产生负面影响。随着应对这些激增情况的经验不断积累,显然需要灵活、量身定制的规划工具。综合医院灵活应对准备(CHAPs)工具为临床规划者提供了六个关键领域供其考虑,这些领域在新冠疫情期间经常造成资源紧张;它还使地方规划者能够识别其医院、系统或地区特有的问题。尽管该工具是根据新冠疫情的经验开发的,但根据传播模式、传播率和重症监护资源需求,它有可能针对各种大流行情况进行修改。

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