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超声引导下应用压迫技术联合吲哚菁绿荧光成像的解剖性肝切除术。

Ultrasound-guided anatomical liver resection using a compression technique combined with indocyanine green fluorescence imaging.

机构信息

Division of Hepatobiliary & General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Humanitas Research Hospital - IRCCS, Humanitas University, Rozzano, MI, Italy.

Division of Hepatobiliary & General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Humanitas Research Hospital - IRCCS, Humanitas University, Rozzano, MI, Italy.

出版信息

HPB (Oxford). 2021 Feb;23(2):206-211. doi: 10.1016/j.hpb.2020.05.009. Epub 2020 Jun 18.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Anatomical resection (AR) is a recommended surgical treatment for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). However, the conventional procedure (dye injection) for AR is difficult to reproduce. As an alternative, the tumour-feeding portal pedicle compression technique (finger-compression technique) has been proposed as an easy and reversible procedure. Here, we propose a new method combining indocyanine green (ICG) imaging with the finger-compression technique.

METHODS

Eligible patients were prospectively enrolled to undergo ICG compression (ICG-C) anatomical hepatectomy for HCC.

RESULTS

Fifteen patients underwent AR using the ICG-C technique. Overall, the surgical procedures included six segmentectomies, seven subsegmentectomies, and two right posterior sectionectomies. The median tumour size was 5.8 cm (range 2-7 cm). All procedures had an R0 margin. There were no major complications among patients, and minor morbidity occurred in three patients.

CONCLUSIONS

ICG-C is a safe, feasible and effective technique for patients eligible for AR.

摘要

背景

解剖性肝切除术(AR)是推荐的肝细胞癌(HCC)的手术治疗方法。然而,AR 的常规方法(染料注射)很难重复。作为替代方法,肿瘤供养门静脉蒂压迫技术(手指压迫技术)已被提出作为一种简单且可逆转的方法。在这里,我们提出了一种将吲哚菁绿(ICG)成像与手指压迫技术相结合的新方法。

方法

符合条件的患者前瞻性地入组接受吲哚菁绿压迫(ICG-C)解剖性肝切除术治疗 HCC。

结果

15 名患者接受了 ICG-C 技术的 AR。总体而言,手术程序包括 6 次肝段切除术、7 次亚肝段切除术和 2 次右后叶段切除术。肿瘤大小中位数为 5.8cm(范围 2-7cm)。所有手术均达到 R0 切缘。患者中无重大并发症,3 例发生轻微并发症。

结论

ICG-C 是一种安全、可行和有效的技术,适用于适合 AR 的患者。

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