Swiss Research Institute for Public Health and Addiction ISGF, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Centre for Psychiatry Research, Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
J Med Internet Res. 2020 Aug 14;22(8):e20368. doi: 10.2196/20368.
There is great potential for scaling up the delivery of brief interventions for alcohol and illicit drug use, given the increasing coverage of mobile devices and technologies for digital interventions, including apps for smartphones and tablets. However, while the number of digital interventions is increasing rapidly, the involvement of brief-intervention researchers and the development of good practices has just begun. In 2018, the Special Interest Group on digital interventions of the International Network on Brief Interventions for Alcohol & Other Drugs (e-INEBRIA SIG) initiated a conversation regarding possible avenues of future research, which subsequently became a roadmap for digital interventions. This roadmap consists of points considered relevant for future research, ongoing technological developments, and their implementation across a continuum of prevention and care. Moreover, it outlines starting points for the diversification of brief digital interventions, as well as next steps for quality improvement and implementation in public health and clinical practice. The roadmap of the e-INEBRIA SIG on digital interventions is a starting point that indicates relevant next steps and provides orientation for researchers and interested practitioners with regard to the ambiguous literature and the complexity of current digital interventions.
鉴于移动设备和数字干预技术(包括智能手机和平板电脑应用程序)的覆盖范围不断扩大,为酒精和非法药物使用提供简短干预措施的规模具有巨大潜力。然而,尽管数字干预措施的数量迅速增加,但简短干预研究人员的参与和良好实践的制定才刚刚开始。2018 年,国际简短干预酒精和其他药物网络(e-INEBRIA)数字干预特别兴趣小组(e-INEBRIA SIG)就未来研究的可能途径展开了讨论,随后该讨论成为数字干预的路线图。该路线图包含了未来研究、正在进行的技术发展以及在预防和护理连续体中实施的相关要点。此外,它还为简短数字干预措施的多样化以及在公共卫生和临床实践中提高质量和实施的下一步措施勾勒了起点。e-INEBRIA SIG 的数字干预路线图是一个起点,为研究人员和有兴趣的从业者提供了有关模糊文献和当前数字干预措施复杂性的相关下一步措施和方向。