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吹纺:纳米纤维的新选择。

Blowspinning: A New Choice for Nanofibers.

作者信息

Song Jianan, Li Ziwei, Wu Hui

机构信息

State Key Laboratory of New Ceramics and Fine Processing, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.

出版信息

ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2020 Jul 29;12(30):33447-33464. doi: 10.1021/acsami.0c05740. Epub 2020 Jul 15.

Abstract

Blowspinning is a new technique that enables the large-scale production of fibers with diameters ranging from micrometer to nanometer, which is more like a combination of melt-blown and electrospinning but has its own characteristics. This method can be used to deposit fibers in situ and produce various fibrous materials, such as coating, nonwoven, and sponge. These characteristics provide a new strategy for nanofiber application and attract the interest of many researchers. Regarding the blowspinning technique, systematic research had been carried out, involving basic principles, empirical studies, spinning equipment, and application. This review is intended to emphasize trends and gaps in the form of a concise illustration of various research directions.

摘要

吹气纺丝是一种能够大规模生产直径从微米到纳米的纤维的新技术,它更像是熔喷和静电纺丝的结合,但有其自身特点。该方法可用于原位沉积纤维并生产各种纤维材料,如涂层、无纺布和海绵。这些特性为纳米纤维的应用提供了一种新策略,并吸引了众多研究人员的关注。关于吹气纺丝技术,已经开展了系统的研究,涉及基本原理、实证研究、纺丝设备及应用。本综述旨在以简明图示各种研究方向的形式强调其趋势和差距。

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