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丙泊酚注射时疼痛的减轻:利多卡因添加的效果。

The reduction of pain on injection of propofol: the effect of addition of lignocaine.

作者信息

Helbo-Hansen S, Westergaard V, Krogh B L, Svendsen H P

机构信息

Odense University Hospital, Department of Anaesthesiology, Denmark.

出版信息

Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 1988 Aug;32(6):502-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-6576.1988.tb02774.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1399-6576.1988.tb02774.x
PMID:3262980
Abstract

The effects of addition of 1 ml of lignocaine (10 mg) or isotonic saline to 19 ml of the emulsified preparation of propofol (Diprivan) were studied in a randomised, double-blind trial in 80 patients. The incidence and severity of pain on injection of propofol were significantly reduced by the addition of lignocaine (P less than 0.01).

摘要

在一项针对80名患者的随机双盲试验中,研究了向19毫升丙泊酚乳剂(得普利麻)中添加1毫升利多卡因(10毫克)或等渗盐水的效果。添加利多卡因可显著降低丙泊酚注射时疼痛的发生率和严重程度(P<0.01)。

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1
The reduction of pain on injection of propofol: the effect of addition of lignocaine.丙泊酚注射时疼痛的减轻:利多卡因添加的效果。
Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 1988 Aug;32(6):502-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-6576.1988.tb02774.x.
2
Effect of prior administration of cold saline on pain during propofol injection. A comparison with cold propofol and propofol with lignocaine.预先给予冷盐水对丙泊酚注射时疼痛的影响。与冷丙泊酚及含利多卡因丙泊酚的比较。
Anaesthesia. 1991 Dec;46(12):1069-70. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2044.1991.tb09927.x.
3
Modulating effects of lignocaine on propofol.利多卡因对丙泊酚的调节作用。
Anaesth Intensive Care. 1995 Apr;23(2):154-7. doi: 10.1177/0310057X9502300204.
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Propofol: clinical strategies for preventing the pain of injection.丙泊酚:预防注射疼痛的临床策略。
Anaesthesia. 1988 Jun;43(6):492-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2044.1988.tb06641.x.
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Optimal dose of lignocaine for preventing pain on injection of propofol.预防丙泊酚注射疼痛的利多卡因最佳剂量。
Br J Anaesth. 1991 Mar;66(3):324-6. doi: 10.1093/bja/66.3.324.
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Effect of alkalinisation of lignocaine for propofol injection pain: a prospective, randomised, double-blind study.利多卡因碱化对丙泊酚注射痛的影响:一项前瞻性、随机、双盲研究。
Anaesth Intensive Care. 2013 Jul;41(4):501-4. doi: 10.1177/0310057X1304100411.
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Effect of lignocaine and pH on propofol-induced pain.
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Pain on injection of propofol. A comparison of cold propofol with propofol premixed with lignocaine.丙泊酚注射时的疼痛。冷丙泊酚与预混利多卡因的丙泊酚的比较。
Anaesthesia. 1998 Jan;53(1):79-83. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2044.1998.00248.x.

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