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在大流行期间提高和恢复药学学生的幸福感和韧性。

Improving and Restoring the Well-being and Resilience of Pharmacy Students during a Pandemic.

机构信息

University of Connecticut, Center for Excellence in Teaching and Learning, Storrs, Connecticut.

Associate Editor, American Journal of Pharmaceutical Education, Arlington, Virginia.

出版信息

Am J Pharm Educ. 2020 Jun;84(6):ajpe8144. doi: 10.5688/ajpe8144.

DOI:10.5688/ajpe8144
PMID:32665720
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7334351/
Abstract

During times of stress, such as those experienced during the novel coronavirus identified in 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, pharmacy students handle the experience differently. For some, the experience may negatively impact their sense of well-being; for others, being at home with family could actually improve their well-being. While students are completing academic work at home and after they finally return to campus, pharmacy schools need to be keenly aware of students' experiences and implement strategies to build their resilience and improve their well-being. One approach will not meet the needs of all students. Many of the challenges that pharmacy students have faced or will face when they return to the classroom are discussed along with some programs and activities that have proven successful.

摘要

在 2019 年新型冠状病毒(COVID-19)大流行等压力时期,药学专业的学生对此有着不同的感受。对一些学生来说,这种经历可能会对他们的幸福感产生负面影响;而对另一些学生来说,与家人待在家里实际上可能会提高他们的幸福感。当学生们在家中完成学业,以及最终返回校园后,药学院校需要敏锐地意识到学生们的经历,并实施策略来增强他们的适应力,提高他们的幸福感。一种方法不可能满足所有学生的需求。本文讨论了药学专业学生在返回课堂时所面临或将要面临的许多挑战,以及一些已被证明成功的项目和活动。

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本文引用的文献

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Effectiveness of Issuing Well-being Challenges to Nudge Pharmacy Students to Adopt Well-being Protective Behaviors.发布幸福挑战以促使药学学生采取幸福保护行为的效果。
Am J Pharm Educ. 2020 Aug;84(8):ajpe7875. doi: 10.5688/ajpe7875.
2
The Effect of COVID-19 on Youth Mental Health.新冠疫情对青少年心理健康的影响。
Psychiatr Q. 2020 Sep;91(3):841-852. doi: 10.1007/s11126-020-09744-3.
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The psychological impact of the COVID-19 epidemic on college students in China.新冠肺炎疫情对中国大学生的心理影响。
Psychiatry Res. 2020 May;287:112934. doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2020.112934. Epub 2020 Mar 20.
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Vicarious traumatization in the general public, members, and non-members of medical teams aiding in COVID-19 control.公众、医疗团队成员和非成员在协助 COVID-19 控制过程中的替代性创伤。
Brain Behav Immun. 2020 Aug;88:916-919. doi: 10.1016/j.bbi.2020.03.007. Epub 2020 Mar 10.
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Immediate Psychological Responses and Associated Factors during the Initial Stage of the 2019 Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) Epidemic among the General Population in China.中国民众在 2019 年冠状病毒病(COVID-19)疫情初期的即时心理反应及相关因素。
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 Mar 6;17(5):1729. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17051729.
6
Leading Change in Academic Pharmacy: Report of the 2018-2019 AACP Academic Affairs Committee.引领学术药学变革:2018-2019 年 AACP 学术事务委员会报告。
Am J Pharm Educ. 2019 Dec;83(10):7661. doi: 10.5688/ajpe7661.
7
Effects of mindfulness meditation on mindfulness, mental well-being, and perceived stress.正念冥想对正念、心理健康和感知压力的影响。
Curr Pharm Teach Learn. 2019 Oct;11(10):1022-1028. doi: 10.1016/j.cptl.2019.06.005. Epub 2019 Aug 7.
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Impact of a mindfulness-based intervention on undergraduate pharmacy students' stress and distress: Quantitative results of a mixed-methods study.基于正念的干预对本科药学专业学生压力和痛苦的影响:一项混合方法研究的定量结果。
Curr Pharm Teach Learn. 2019 Sep;11(9):876-887. doi: 10.1016/j.cptl.2019.05.014. Epub 2019 May 31.
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Impact of a Yoga and Meditation Intervention on Students' Stress and Anxiety Levels.瑜伽和冥想干预对学生压力和焦虑水平的影响。
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WHO World Mental Health Surveys International College Student Project: Prevalence and distribution of mental disorders.世界卫生组织世界心理健康调查国际大学生项目:精神障碍的患病率和分布。
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