Northwestern Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois.
Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.
Alcohol Res. 2020 Jul 2;40(2):10. doi: 10.35946/arcr.v40.2.10. eCollection 2020.
Alcohol-related liver disease generally has been ascribed to men because men reportedly consume alcohol at an increased rate and quantity as compared to women. Recent literature has reported, however, that rates of liver disease attributed to alcohol use by women have increased, largely due, in part, to the increased number of women who consume alcohol regularly. This increase is a paramount concern, as women are more susceptible than men to the effects of alcohol-related liver injury. Health care providers should make efforts to counsel women on the risks of excess alcohol consumption to prevent further increase in alcohol-related liver disease and its associated complications.
酒精性肝病通常归因于男性,因为据报道男性饮酒的速度和数量都高于女性。然而,最近的文献报道称,由于定期饮酒的女性人数增加,女性归因于饮酒的肝病发病率有所上升。这种增加是一个至关重要的问题,因为女性比男性更容易受到酒精性肝损伤的影响。医疗保健提供者应努力向女性提供有关过量饮酒风险的咨询,以防止酒精性肝病及其相关并发症的进一步增加。