DCT (Oral Surgery), Floor 23, Oral Surgery Department, Guy's Dental Hospital, London, SE1 9RT, UK.
Consultant (Oral Surgery), Floor 23, Oral Surgery Department, Guy's Dental Hospital, London, SE1 9RT, UK.
Br Dent J. 2020 Jul;229(2):127-132. doi: 10.1038/s41415-020-1792-3.
Introduction As COVID-19 rapidly developed across the UK, health services were forced to make radical changes. Within the dental department, all elective procedures were cancelled and staff members were redeployed to support other services within the trust. Studies have demonstrated increased prevalence of psychiatric disorders among healthcare workers during virus pandemics.Aims To assess the psychosocial implications of COVID-19 on members of the dental team working within a large dental teaching hospital.Methodology A survey comprising a series of questions (closed and open) and a Generalised Anxiety Disorder assessment (GAD-7) was distributed to members of the dental team between 1-3 April 2020.Results A total of 120 surveys were completed; 53.3% of respondents displayed symptoms of generalised anxiety. The highest average GAD-7 score was noted among dental nurses. The most common concern was the impact of COVID-19 on friends and family followed by personal health and nature of the disease.Conclusion(s) High anxiety levels and significant psychosocial implications were noted among dental staff during this virus pandemic. Our findings add to a growing body of data on the psychosocial impact of virus outbreaks on healthcare workers and highlight the importance of wellbeing initiatives for healthcare workers to be placed at the forefront of future pandemic crisis planning.
引言
随着 COVID-19 在英国迅速蔓延,卫生服务部门被迫做出重大改变。在牙科部门,所有非紧急手术都被取消,工作人员被重新部署到信托机构内的其他服务部门。研究表明,在病毒大流行期间,医护人员中精神障碍的患病率增加。
目的
评估 COVID-19 对在大型牙科教学医院工作的牙科团队成员的心理社会影响。
方法
在 2020 年 4 月 1 日至 3 日期间,向牙科团队成员分发了一份包含一系列问题(封闭式和开放式)和广泛性焦虑症评估(GAD-7)的调查问卷。
结果
共完成了 120 份调查;53.3%的受访者有广泛性焦虑症状。牙科护士的平均 GAD-7 评分最高。最常见的担忧是 COVID-19 对朋友和家人的影响,其次是个人健康和疾病性质。
结论
在这次病毒大流行期间,牙科工作人员的焦虑水平很高,心理社会影响显著。我们的研究结果增加了越来越多的数据,表明病毒爆发对医护人员的心理社会影响,并强调了为医护人员制定福利计划的重要性,将其置于未来大流行危机规划的前沿。