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Robust Selections of Various Hematopoietic Cell Fractions on the CliniMACS Plus Instrument.在CliniMACS Plus仪器上对各种造血细胞组分进行稳健分选
Clin Hematol Int. 2019 Sep 1;1(3):161-167. doi: 10.2991/chi.d.190529.001. eCollection 2019 Sep.
2
CD4/CD8 T-Cell Selection Affects Chimeric Antigen Receptor (CAR) T-Cell Potency and Toxicity: Updated Results From a Phase I Anti-CD22 CAR T-Cell Trial.CD4/CD8 T 细胞选择影响嵌合抗原受体(CAR)T 细胞效力和毒性:一项抗 CD22 CAR T 细胞试验的 I 期更新结果。
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Dimethyl sulfoxide-free cryopreservation for cell therapy: A review.无二甲亚砜的细胞治疗冷冻保存:综述。
Cryobiology. 2020 Jun;94:9-17. doi: 10.1016/j.cryobiol.2020.03.012. Epub 2020 Apr 2.
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Understanding the freezing responses of T cells and other subsets of human peripheral blood mononuclear cells using DSMO-free cryoprotectants.使用无二甲基亚砜(DMSO)的细胞冷冻保护剂来理解 T 细胞和其他人类外周血单个核细胞亚群的冷冻反应。
Cytotherapy. 2020 May;22(5):291-300. doi: 10.1016/j.jcyt.2020.01.013. Epub 2020 Mar 25.
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'Off-the-shelf' allogeneic CAR T cells: development and challenges.现成的异体嵌合抗原受体 T 细胞:开发与挑战。
Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2020 Mar;19(3):185-199. doi: 10.1038/s41573-019-0051-2. Epub 2020 Jan 3.
6
CAR T cell viability release testing and clinical outcomes: is there a lower limit?嵌合抗原受体(CAR)T细胞活力释放测试与临床结果:是否存在下限?
Blood. 2019 Nov 21;134(21):1873-1875. doi: 10.1182/blood.2019002258.
7
Preservation of cell-based immunotherapies for clinical trials.细胞免疫疗法的临床研究保存。
Cytotherapy. 2019 Sep;21(9):943-957. doi: 10.1016/j.jcyt.2019.07.004. Epub 2019 Aug 12.
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Effect of Cryopreservation on Autologous Chimeric Antigen Receptor T Cell Characteristics.冻存对自体嵌合抗原受体 T 细胞特性的影响。
Mol Ther. 2019 Jul 3;27(7):1275-1285. doi: 10.1016/j.ymthe.2019.05.015. Epub 2019 May 30.
9
Chronic lymphocytic leukemia cells impair mitochondrial fitness in CD8 T cells and impede CAR T-cell efficacy.慢性淋巴细胞白血病细胞损害 CD8 T 细胞中的线粒体功能,从而阻碍嵌合抗原受体 T 细胞疗法的疗效。
Blood. 2019 Jul 4;134(1):44-58. doi: 10.1182/blood.2018885863. Epub 2019 May 10.
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Effects of starting cellular material composition on chimeric antigen receptor T-cell expansion and characteristics.起始细胞物质组成对嵌合抗原受体 T 细胞扩增和特性的影响。
Transfusion. 2019 May;59(5):1755-1764. doi: 10.1111/trf.15287. Epub 2019 Apr 11.

通过优化关键质量属性来提高 CAR T 细胞疗法。

Improving CAR T cell therapy by optimizing critical quality attributes.

出版信息

Semin Hematol. 2020 Apr;57(2):33-38. doi: 10.1053/j.seminhematol.2020.07.005. Epub 2020 Jul 27.

DOI:10.1053/j.seminhematol.2020.07.005
PMID:32892841
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7518470/
Abstract

Whether as a cure or bridge to transplant, chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-T cell therapies have shown dramatic outcomes for the treatment of hematologic malignancies, and particularly relapsed/refractory B cell leukemia and lymphoma. However, these therapies are not effective for all patients, and are not without toxicities. The challenge now is to optimize these products and their manufacture. The manufacturing process is complex and subject to numerous variabilities at each step. These variabilities can affect the critical quality attributes of the final product, and this can ultimately impact clinical outcomes. This review will focus on optimizing the manufacturing variables that can impact the safety, purity, potency, consistency and durability of CAR-T cells.

摘要

嵌合抗原受体 (CAR)-T 细胞疗法作为一种治疗血液系统恶性肿瘤的方法,尤其是治疗复发/难治性 B 细胞白血病和淋巴瘤,已经取得了显著的疗效。然而,这些疗法并非对所有患者都有效,并且并非没有毒性。现在的挑战是优化这些产品及其制造工艺。制造过程复杂,每个步骤都存在许多变量。这些变量会影响最终产品的关键质量属性,从而最终影响临床结果。本文将重点讨论优化可影响 CAR-T 细胞安全性、纯度、效力、一致性和耐久性的制造变量。